Encountering Islam: The Politics of Religious Identities in Southeast Asia

Index

Index A “A Day in the Life of Dr Karim” story (Mustafa), 319 Abdullah administration, 160, 173, 179 Abdullah, Munshi, 50 Abdullah, Taufik, 195 Abdul Majid, Haji, 51 ABIM. See Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia (ABIM) accommodation, 305n29 political participation and. See electoral politics participation, Thailand Acehnese wars, 277 Aceh, suicide attacks in, 277 Administration of Muslim Law Enactment 1952, 114 “Aesthetics” story (Jamil), 328 Aeusrivongse, Nidhi, 278–79 Afghanistan terrorist network, 342 AGC. See Al-Arqam Group of Companies (AGC) Ahmadiyah ban of, 223, 227, 233–35, 238–39 beliefs, 219 campaign against, 225–26 community, 227 critics’ argument on, 237 government’s toleration of, 228 history in Indonesia, 220–21, 224 mosques, 232, 238 origins in British India, 223 populations, 220 protecting, 233 religious freedom for, 218, 235–38 Ahmadiyah Muslim Community, 218, 219 Ahmadiyya Muslim Jama’at. See Ahmadiyah AKKBB. See Aliansi Kebangsaan untuk Kebebasan Beragama dan Berkeyakinan (AKKBB) Al-Arqam Group of Companies (AGC), 79 Al Fata At Tamimi, 83 Al-Furqan incident, 11, 279–80 Al-Helmy, Burhanuddin, 69, 70, 88n7 Aliansi Kebangsaan untuk Kebebasan Beragama dan Berkeyakinan (AKKBB), 228–29, 237, 242n33 alim, 27, 35 aliran (streams), 252 in contemporary Indonesia, 265n7 aliran kepercayaan, 221, 228 Al-Ittihad, 74 Al-Ittihadiyyah, 74 aL.I.V.E. programmes, 364 Allah, 89n18 and Muhammad, 224, 227 378 Index al-Qaeda, 342, 355 Amangkurat I, 22, 25 Amangkurat II, 39 American colonialism in the Philippines, 314, 316–17, 320 American feminist movements, 258 American imperialists, 316 Amin, Ma’ruf, 225, 231 amir, 27 Anderson, Benedict, 56 Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia (ABIM), 103, 108, 352 Anglo-Siamese agreement, 272 Annabel Gallop of British Library, 50 anti-Ahmadiyah agenda, 226 anti-Ahmadiyah sentiment, 233–35 anti-pornography bill, 10, 258 anti-prostitution laws, 258–59 anti-religion stance, 207 Anwar sodomy trial, 127 Appiah, Anthony, 314 Arabicization of women, 259 archipelago pilgrims, 50–51 Arjomand, Said Amir, 32–33 Arnada, Erwin, 256–57 Asain, Calbi, 319 asatizah, 364 Asatizah Recognition Scheme, 360 Ashaari Muhammad, Ustaz, 76–79, 86 Asian economic crisis, 249 assimilation of Muslim immigrants, 9 assimilation policies, Thailand, 271–72, 303n2 Astana, 318, 331n3 Aurad Muhammadiah congregation, 72, 85 in Malaysia, 77–84 in Singapore, 74–77 aurat, 256 Australian feminist movements, 258 authoritarianism, 206–7 Ayat Lima, 73 Ayutthaya kings, 272 Aziz, Nik, 352 B Babad ing Sangkala, 22 Badan Koordinasi Pengawas Aliran Kepercayaan Masyarakat. See Bakorpakem Badan Penyelidik Usaha Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia (BPUPKI), 201 Badawi, Abdullah, 141, 162–63, 165, 181n7 Badie, Betrand, 28 Bakorpakem, 221–22, 227, 240n6 Bali bombings, 292 Barisan Nasional (BN), 171 Barisan Revolusi Nasional-Coordinate (BRN-C), 280 Bashir, Abu Bakar, 226 Basyumi, Muhammad M., 243n46 Batak account, 56 Batavia, 19, 24, 38 Batu Caves temple, 142–43 bay bithaman ajil, 117 Berjaya administration, 169–70, 172–74 “Berjihad Di Patani”, 277 Beyer, Peter, 40 Bijapur, 31 blasphemy, 230 Blue Blood of the Big Astana (Jubaira), 317 BNBC. See British North Borneo Company (BNBC) bomohs, 301 Boonyaratkalin, Sonthi, 285–86 Borneonization of Sabah civil service, 176 Brahmins, 28–29, 38 Index 379 British colonial rulers, 31 British India, Ahmadiyah’s origins in, 223 British North Borneo Company (BNBC), 166 BRN-C. See Barisan Revolusi Nasional-Coordinate (BRN-C) Buddhism, 38, 125 in South Asia, 29 bumiputra, 70, 140, 159, 165–66, 173–75, 177 bumiputraism, 150 bureaucratization of Islam, 105 C Carita Sultan Iskandar, 21, 23 Catholic Filipinos, 315 Central Java, 19 Chakri dynasty, 30 chauvinism, 369n1 chauvinists, ethnic, 141 children, Indonesia, 260 dignity of, 257 immorality and safeguarding, 260 Islamic discourses, 257 moral protection, 262 protection, 258, 262–63 Chinese communities, demographics of, 134 Chinese populations, 335, 355 Chinese War, Islamizing trend in, 24 Christian Filipinos, 316, 324, 331n2 Christianity, Islam and, 343 Chularatmontri, 291, 293 citizenship, Islamization and, 160–65 civilizational conflict, 344 civil laws, 119, 125 civil definition of Malay-Muslim, 125 harmonization of, 117–18 syariah and, 119 civil rights of Muslim citizen, 105 civil society Muslim, 345, 357 organizations, 35 clash of civilization, 344 Cobbold Commission, 168 Colonialism, American. See American colonialism colonial rule in the Philippines, 316–21 common penal code in Malaysia, 114 Community Engagement Program (CEP), 358 community, Indonesia, 254, 257, 263 Confederation of Muslim Graduates of the Peninsula, 108 conflict in Muslim stories/lives, 326–29 confrontations. See violent confrontations constitutional rights in Indonesia, 249 contemporary Indonesia, 19, 34–38, 44n10 aliran in, 265n7 religion and politics in, 249, 253...