Deepening Democracy in Indonesia?: Direct Elections for Local Leaders (Pilkada)

INDEX

375 Index 375 375 INDEX A Abang Tambul Husin, 337, 338 abangan, 14 Abdillah Kamarullah, 332 Abdul Djabar Burkam, 251 Abdul Gafur, 310 dispute with Sultan of Ternate, 309 Abdullah Basyid, 88 Batam mayoral elections (2006), 83 Abdurrahman Wahid, 3 shelving division plan for Papua, 262 Abeng, Mikail, 339, 345 Abidin, Anthony Zeidra, 137 Abramsky, 2 Abun Ediyanto, 341, 346 Aburizal Bakrie, 95 Academies of Local Government, 42 Aceh, 30 special autonomy, 49 Achmad Purnomo, 218 Act of Free Choice, 280 adat multiple meanings of, 300 Adnan Amal, 324 Adnan Arsal (Ustaz), 366 A.H. Thony, 244 Ahmad Dachlan Batam mayoral elections, 81 Ahmad Dahlan, 88, 91 Batam mayoral elections (2006), 82, 83 Aji Sofyan Lex, 251 Akil Mochtar, 350 Aksa Mahmud, 72, 270 Ali Irfan, 159 Aliansi Masyarakat Penduking Ulama (AMPUH), 203 aliran, 14 abangan, of, 176 end of, 65 politics of, 63 re-emergence, 16 Alisjahbana, 244 Alwi Shihab, 96 Amin Syam (HM), 115 Amien Rais, 220 Amir Anin, 120 Amir Machmud, 42 anak rona, 290 anak wina, 290 ancient regime, Europe, 11 Anderson, Benedict, 9 Ananto Tri Sasongko, 180 Andi Burhanuddin, 110 Andi Harta Sanjaya, 110 Andi Ilyas Mangewa, 104 Andi Kemal Burhanuddin, 104 Andi Munarfah, 110 Andi Rizal Mappatuntu, 110 Andi Soetomo, 110 Angkatan Muda Demokrat, 203 Angkatan Muda Ka’bah, 203 17 DeepeningDemocracy Index 1/15/09, 11:23 AM 375 376 376 Index anti-Freeport demonstrations, 275 Anti Pornografi-Pornoaksi legislation, 219 anti-pornography bill, 25 Antlov, H.,154 Anton Bagul Dagur, 283, 286 complaints of irregularities, 296 invested large amount of money in re-election campaign, 298 obstructing formation of West Manggarai, 288 supporters, 294 Aragon, Lorraine, 357 Arie Ruhyanto, 72 Arif Afandi, 244, 248, 250 Arobi Ahmad Aituaaruw, 268 Asia Barometer Survey, 61 Asia Foundation, 3 Asian economic crisis, 4 Asian values, 5 Asman Abnur, 95 Aspar Aswin, 332 Asrom/Kusbarayanto, 217 Atar Sibero, 43 Ataturi, Abraham, 262 Atururi, Bram, 264 Attorney General investigations, 232 August Weidmann Foundation, 119 Autonomy Award, 162 Aziz Umar, 194, 196, 216, 217 B babonisasi programme Bantul district, 198 Badan Intelijen Negara (BIN), 264 Baiduri Ahmad, 337, 338 Bali, 260 Bambang Arif, 251 Bandar Lampung, 365 Bank Perkreditan Rakyat, 331 Banten Regional Budget, 136 Banten case, 135 Banten province, 135 Bantul district, 212, 213 campaigning activities, 197 candidates, issues raised, 197 money politics, 191 pilkada, 190–208, 194–98 politics of incumbency, 198–203 populist policies, 198–203 primary school teachers, 199 results, 195 seats in local parliament, 196 Banyuwangi, 157 pilkada elections, 155 Barnabas Suebu, 269 Basuki Rachmat, 41 Batam, 243 Abdullah Basyid-Richard Pasaribu, 83 Ahmad Dachlan-Zulbahri, 82, 91 Ahmad Dahlan-Ria Saptarika, 82, 83 bonded zone plus, 78 campaigns, 85–86 candidates and party coalitions, 81 competing authorities, 78 custodianship of BIDA, 78 economic transformation, 76 Elections Commission (KPUD), 87 election results, 88–90 foreign investments, 76 Free Trade Zone, 95 Golkar-PKS coalition, 96 history and politics, 76–79 inauguration of mayor, 88–90 investment by Singapore, 77, 94 local media, 86 Local Planning Board, 92 Malay population, 77 mayoral elections, 23, 74–100 candidates’ personalities, 93 mayoral elections (2006), 79 phases, 78 Nazief Soesila Dharma-Sahat Sianturi, 84, 85 nomination of candidates, 79, 80 17 DeepeningDemocracy Index 1/15/09, 11:23 AM 376 377 Index 377 results, 89 voting, 86–88 PAN, 91 political disillusionment, 88 putra daerah, 77 registered voters, 87 uncertainty among investors, 78 voter turnout, 87 Batam Chamber of Commerce and Industry, 91, 95 Batam Industrial Development Authority (BIDA), 76, 91 conflicts, 92 Habibie, 77 Ibnu Sutowo, 77 Batam mayoral elections (2006) party coalitions, 80–85 Batam Municipal Assembly composition of parties, 80 Batam Pos, 86 Batam Singapore Club, 99 Bengkayang, 349 pilkada results, 338, 339 Benny Pensong-Hugo Agato team, 342 Berita Nasional, 224, 226 Berlusconi, Silvio, 245 Biak, 267 billboards, 214–17 black campaign, 214, 294 Budi Harijono, 244 Bungkundapu, 364 bupatis, election of, 212 bureaucrats, former, 156 boat rent definition, 130 Broad Guidelines of National Strategy, 42 C campaign activities Bantul district, 197 campaign money use for rallies and entertainment, 167 campaign techniques, 154 campursari, 219 candidates direct voting for, 12 elections for district heads, 18 importance of personal networks, 23 joint nomination, 156 Manggarai pilkada, 293 nomination, Batam mayoral elections (2006), 80 male, 215 political conflicts, 8 Poso pilkada, 363 relationship with voters, 24 screening by local election commission, 152 case studies Kutai, 231–35 pilkada, 26 Castles, Lance, 62 Cendrawasih...