Requiem or Revival?: The Promise of North American Integration

Index

295 Index Adams, Will, 278–79 Adopt a Community, 274 Aging of population, 55, 56 Agriculture: developing countries, 83, 196, 201; Doha Round issues, 13, 83, 152–53, 166, 176; domestic support programs for, 101–02; export subsidies, 153, 160; farm subsidies, 84; and FTAA negotiations, 82; guest worker visas, 278, 279; import quotas, 152; intractable problems, 83; July package (WTO) on, 177, 196–97; Mexican position on, 195–96, 197; and migrant labor, 269; protectionism in, 169–70, 176; reforms, 79, 83; trade barriers, 13, 79, 83; Uruguay Round agreements , 152, 193; U.S. defensive interests in, 101 Ahmadinejad, Mahmoud, 239–40 Albuquerque, Guilhon de, 129 Aldermen, Daniel, 39 Alexandre, Michel, 127 Allgeier, Peter, 79 Alliance for Prosperity Program, 53 Alliances of sympathy, 160 Alternative energy sources, 233–34 Amy, Pascal, 162, 166, 176, 177, 180, 181 Anglo-Saxon regionalism, 30, 48. See also North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) Antidumping: and Brazil, 124; and Canada, 81; and developing countries, 78; and Doha Round, 13, 83, 103; and external tariffs, 86; GATT codes on, 202; and Mexico, 96, 193, 194, 197; steel industry, 84, 168, 169; and Uruguay Round, 172; and U.S., 65, 101, 102, 182; WTO provisions, 197, 198, 203 Anti-immigrant sentiments, 278 Antistatism, 60 APEC Forum. See Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Forum Aramco (Saudi Arabian Oil Company), 237 Archer, Bill (R-Texas), 172 16-8201-8 index.qxd 7/13/07 4:36 PM Page 295 Argentina, 11, 92, 128, 192 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Forum (APEC Forum), 60–61, 175, 182 Association Agreement with the European Union, 192 Australian Wheat Board, 153 “Automatic” international order, 59 Automotive industry, 31, 193 Baby boomers, 55 “Benedict Arnold corporations,” 178 Binder, Sarah, 171 Bipartisanship, 63–64, 170, 172, 173 Bitumen, 217, 218 Bloemraad, Irene, 271 Bombardier-Embraer conflict, 119–20 Border controls, 20, 249, 262, 269, 277–78 Border Partner Agreement, 85 Bracero program, 277–78 Brazil: Bombardier-Embraer conflict, 119–20; and Canada, 11, 119; economic and trade policy, 132–35; foreign direct investment in, 12; and FTAA, 11, 92, 125–27; in Group of Twenty-One, 176; imports from U.S., 131; industrial policy to stimulate R & D, 129; and new growth theory, 129; services sector, 127; trade negotiations , 12; trade policymaking comparisons to U.S., 134–35; trade strategy, 135–36; and U.S. agricultural measures, 128; and U.S. trade accord, 84–85 “Brussels bureaucracy,” 5, 29 Building a North American Community (Council on Foreign Relations), 281–82 Bureaucratic politics model, 132–35 Burgos Basin development, 224–25 Bush, George H. W.: FTAA proposals, 111; NAFTA negotiations, 5; and USTR, 127; vice presidential visit to Saudi Arabia, 237 Bush, George W.: and border fence construction , 280; and bracero program revisited, 277–78; and economic recession , 169; and energy policy, 213, 214–15; and guest worker proposal, 275, 278; raising of trade barriers by, 12; SPP support, 281; and steel tariffs, 168–69; TPA approval, 65; trade policy , 92, 134; Trade Promotion Authority , 65–66, 92–94, 159–60, 173 Byrd Amendment (2000), 178 CAFTA. See Central American Free Trade Agreement Cairns Group, 151, 152 Caldéron, Felipe, 7, 18, 225–28 Canada: bilateral accords with Latin American and Caribbean, 11, 111; bilateral agenda with U.S., 67–68; brain drain, 255–56; and Brazil, 11, 119; changing international economic environment, 109–11; and Chile, 11, 114; competition policy, 202; dairy restrictions, 83; diversification of trade, 110–11, 118–19; dual citizenship in, 271; economic performance of, 36; energy resources, 86, 216–20, 227, 233, 235; foreign direct investment by, 11, 114; foreign policy of, 69, 108–21; free trade agreements, 98–99, 114–15; FTAA concerns, 11, 108–21; gross domestic product of, 109, 112; and hemispheric broker scenario, 119–20; and immigration, 87, 250–57, 262–63; increasing involvement in the Americas , 109; migration of Canadians to U.S., 255–57; and NAFTA-plus FTAA scenario, 117–18; purchasing power, compared to U.S., 33; and regional FTAs, 92; temporary worker programs in, 282; trade strategy of, 81–82; U.S. concern for defense of continental air space, 68; and WTO-plus FTAA scenario , 112, 116–17 Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (CUSFTA): implementation of, 81, 110, 213; negotiations for, 31, 115; and nonconventional oil resources, 217–18 296 Index 16-8201-8 index.qxd 7/13/07 4:36 PM Page 296 Canadian Wheat Board, 153 Cancún Ministerial...