In the Name of Reason: Technocrats and Politics in Chile

Index

Index Academy of Belles Lettres, 29, 32, 39 ad (Alianza Democrática), 171 Adduard, Luis, 106 agrarian reform Christian Democrats and, 113, 120, 126, 129, 130, 227 ecla and, 19, 116, 128 Unidad Popular and, 132, 169, 227 See also cora Aguirre Cerda, Pedro, 64, 91, 92, 93, 94, 101 ahc (Academia de Humanismo Cristiano), 169 Ahumada, Jorge ‘‘integral crisis’’ and, 117, 118–19 intellectual leadership of, 116, 118 Alberdi, Juan Bautista, 28 Alessandri Palma, Arturo electoral victory of, 59, 63 middle class and, 63 parliament and, 64, 65 administrative reforms, 2, 56, 59, 87, 88, 89 Alessandri Rodrı́guez, Jorge anti-corfo stance of, 106, 107, 108 entrepreneurs and, 104, 108–10 managerial revolution and, 106, 111 private sector’s technocracy and, 106, 110 technocratic discourse of, 105, 106 Alianza por Chile, 194 Allende, Salvador Chilean road to socialism, 3, 112, 113, 114, 131–32, 139 economists and, 112, 114, 132, 133, 135, 136 Alliance for Progress, 120 Alvear, Soledad, 196, 200, 202, 203, 217 Ambrosio, Rodrigo, 130 n. 12 Amunátegui, Miguel Luis, 29 Aninat, Eduardo, 185, 189 apec (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation), 201 Arellano, José Pablo, 180, 186, 189 Argentina, 16, 28, 116, 143, 147, 209 n. 61 Armed Forces, 146 n. 2, 179, 223, 224, 232 Arrate, Jorge, 168 n. 16, 184 Arriagada, Genaro, 184, 188 Aylwin, Mariana, 197 Aylwin, Patricio cieplan monks and, 178–81 government of, 10, 157, 158, 172, 176–82 suprapartidism of, 177 ‘‘transversal party’’ and, 181–82 Bachelet, Michelle anti-technocratic stance of, 203–4 ‘‘Expansiva’’ and, 205, 207, 212–13, 226 gender parity, 205, 209 Lagos and, 196, 200, 207 ministerial cabinet of, 212–13 participative democracy and, 204, 211 political career of, 196, 202–3 Bailey, Martin, 119 Balmaceda, José Manuel, 38, 43, 79 Banco Central, 106, 124, 134, 154, 164, 185 Baraona, Pablo, 151, 154 Barros Arana, Diego, 29 Beer, Stanford, 135 Bello, Andrés, 27, 28 Bilbao, Francisco, 27, 28, 29 n. 4, 50 Bitar, Sergio, 134, 209 n. 57 Bitrán, Eduardo, 186, 187, 206, 210, 217 n. 75 Blanlot, Viviana, 210 Boeninger, Edgardo, 179, 210 Brazil, 16, 31, 143 Brunner, José Joaquı́n, 184–85, 192, 194 Büchi, Hernán, 21, 157, 158 Budget Office, 73, 124, 125, 188, 199, 212 bureaucracy employment in, 56, 97 n. 12 middle class and, 15, 95, 97 n. 12 political parties and, 8, 97 technocrats and, 5–6, 68 n. 14 Camp, Roderic, 180 Campero, Guillermo, 197 n. 33, 200 cap (Compañı́a de Aceros del Pacı́fico), 136 Cardoso, Fernando Henrique, 116 Castro, Sergio de Chicago Boys and, 73 n. 20, 224 leadership, 2, 55 minister of finance, 2, 150, 154, 156 250 index Catholic Church anti-liberalism and, 27–28 Christian Democrats and, 129, 170 oligarchic order and, 24, 27, 30, 31, 219 Catholic University, 119, 139 n. 14, 148, 150, 170 cepal (Comisión Económica para América Latina). See ecla Chicago Boys academic formation of, 119, 147, 148 entrepreneurs and, 152, 155 esprit de corps, 55, 145, 178 leading role of, 119–20, 145, 148 organic intellectuals, 151–55 shock-treatment and, 150, 153 Chonchol, Jacques, 19, 128, 130 cieplan (Coorporación de Estudios para América Latina) Aylwin administration and, 176–82 opposition to Pinochet, 170 cieplan monks origins of, 169–70, 179 n. 4 Aylwin and, 178, 179 Bachelet and, 207, 213, 216 civil-military relations, 8, 10, 16, 224 civil society. See under technocracy codelco (Corporación del Cobre), 19, 114, 136, 189, 212 Collados, Modesto, 156 Columbia University, 157, 180, 206, 212 Communist Party, 82, 85, 137, 138, 159, 198, 201 Comte, Auguste Chilean positivists and, 23, 25, 30, 31, 51 ‘‘order and progress’’ and, 30 religion of humanity, 31, 32 consumerism Chicago Boys and, 143, 144, 151 n. 7, 160 gremialistas and, 160 legitimacy and, 159, 163 popular sectors and, 159, 161 coproco (Confederación de la Producción y el Comercio), 95, 106 n. 19 cora (Corporación de la Reforma Agraria), 2, 19, 125, 129. See also agrarian reform corfo (Corporación de Fomento de la Producción) Aguirre Cerda and, 92, 94 Allende and, 135–36 entrepreneurial organizations and, 94, 95, 101 foundation, 91–93 Frei Montalva and, 3, 123, 124, 125, 134 ideology and, 86, 97–98, 100 left-wing parties and, 92 n. 6, 94 Ministry of Development, predecessor of, 75 politics of compromise and, 93–95 technocrats in, 92, 97, 98, 99, 193 See also industrialization corporatism, 75, 95...