INDEX Texts are listed both independently and under the names of their authors; but Lives, specifically,are listed also under the names of their subjects. For indi vidual ascetics listed alphabetically in Apophthegmata Patrum, see desert fathers. Friends, acquaintances, or correspondents of Jerome are followed by * (for example,Asella*). Modern authors are cited only where there is discussion or dispute. Abraham,'abbot' in Con., 181-2, 193-4,197,211-13 Ambrose,bishop of Milan,88-90,93, 112,145,153,157n29,224-5,237; Life of (byPaulinus of Milan),95, 144,162-3 Amoun of Rhaithou (Tor,near Suez), Egyptian ascetic,26-7,27n36 Antioch: schism at,104-7,107n36,174 Antony of Egypt,xvii,xx,20-22,24-5, 24n25,36nI3,65,163,201nI4; relations with secular world,38n21, 44-5,60-61,163;view of ascetic history,22-4; demons,34,47-8; visions,27-8; compared withPa chomius,22,34-6,134n3;events after death,72; Life of, 14-16,38, 45,47n85,69,72,83,85-6,92-5; impact of Life oron Augustine, 92-5;impact of Life oron Cassian, 198n55,211; impact of Life rifon Jerome,69,105,133-7,144; impact of Life ofon Sulpicius,69,79,95, 144,148,156n23. See also Evagrius of Antioch Apollonius,ascetic in the Historia Monachornm, 41 ApophthegmataPatrum, 12-14,21, 26n35,30n56,33,39,45,49n94, 60n23,69-73,222n6,224,254-5 Aquileia,87,90,100,102,250. See aLID Chromatius,bishop of Aquileia; Fortunatianus,bishop of Aquileia; Valerian,bishop of Aquileia; Jerome: in Aquileia Arcadius,emperor: legislation on monks,10 Archebius,bishop ofPanephysis (Nile Delta),151n48,216 Arius,bishop ofPanopolis (Akhmim), 64-5 Asella*,110,112 Athanasius,archbishop of Alexandria, 66-7,81-3,85,104,143-4. See also Antony of Egypt: Life of Augustine,bishop of Hippo,46,48n88, 82n8,92-5,112,119,127,149n37, 153,157n29,209n54,223n9,231, 234n61,237; Life of (byPossidius), 95,145,161nl,162 Aurelius Victor,102n11,134n4,206n42 Ausonius,184n5,206 Auxentius,bishop of Milan,86,88 Babut,Ernest-Charles,144n7,154n13, 154n15,156n26 Bacht,Heinrich,35n7 Basil,bishop of Caesarea,xi,xii,25, 81-2,104-5,149,237 Blesilla*,110 Bonosus*,100-101,115n6,250 Bousset,Wilhelm,40n37,51nl11, 187n23 Brictius,bishop of Tours,159,235 Brown, Peter,ix,xii-xiii,xviii Burton-Christie,Douglas,xix n41 Butler,Cuthbert,16n28 Cassian,John: biographical details,17, 25,65,169-76,187n21,211-12;as a cleric,172,174-5; restlessness, 172-3,187n21;relations with John Chrysostom,17,169-73,175,228; compared with Jerome,122,132, 138n24,172-5,185nll,208, 233n55,234n61; compared with Martin of Tours,183,227; on au thority and obedience,189-98, 274 INDEX Cassian,John (cant.) 231-4;on contemplation,177-80, 201-2,211,228;and controversy over teaching of Origen,171-2, 190-91;on freedom and grace,202, 231-4;on miracles,213-15;on monastic history,192-4,200-201, 210-11;on paganism and its litera ture,190-91,201,223;on Scripture, 179,180nl0,189,191,223,228, 232;as a writer,xix,xxiii,69,79,95, 133,146,169,221-34;as forerunner of monastic rules,194-8,225-7, 227n25,236;his audience,199-205, 222-3;Institutes, 185nIl,231n48, 236,253n28,254-5;Conferences, 225-7,227n 25,227n27,231-4, 234nn60-61,236,254-5;relation between Institutes and Conferences, 185n11,213n68,225n20,234n61; De lncarnatione, 170-71,173, 227-31,232n54,234n60;later repu tation,226,235-9. See alsoAntony of Egypt: Life of; word;Evagrius of Pontus;Ger manus,Cassian's companion;her mits and coenobites: Cassian on the superiority of the latter;pastoral engagement,ascetics': Cassian and Castor,bishop of Apt,183,217,229n35 Cavallera,Ferdinand,107n36,115n7 Celestine I,bishop of Rome,217n88, 219n96 Chadwick,Owen,169n2,170n7, 184n4, 187n23,198n55,213n68,222n6, 228n29,231n46,232n54 charism of the word: among early east ern ascetics,19-21,23-4,26-7,30, 37,52-63,69-70;Sulpicius and, 146,152;Cassian and its decline, 189-95,224-5,230 Chin,Catherine,xxi n46 Chitty,Derwas,14n18,28n45,29n54, 35n7,87n29,243-7 Chromatius,bishop of Aquileia,46n78, 89-90,250 Chrysostom,John,archbishop of Constantinople,17,82n9,169-74, 228,237 Clark,Elizabeth A.,xxv-xxvi Constantius II,emperor,84-6,104,134 Courcelle; Pierre, Il5n7 Cyprian,bishop of Carthage,112,123, 190n9 Cyril,archbishop of Alexandria: and at tacks on...