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Abbreviations All citations from the Musical Arts Association (Cleveland orchestra) unless otherwise noted. CHSP Cleveland Heights Sun-Press CN Cleveland News CP Cleveland Press MA Musical America MAA Musical Arts Association Archives (when multiple sources are cited in an endnote) MC Musical Courier MCA the author’s archives MCB the author’s taped reports from the Soviet Union MoA Metropolitan opera Archives NyDN New York Daily News NyHt New York Herald Tribune NyJA New York Journal American NyP New York Post NyPhA New york Philharmonic Archives NyPl New york Public library NyS New York Sun Nyt New York Times NWA Northwestern University Archives NyWt New York World-Telegram and Sun PD Cleveland Plain Dealer rCo the royal Concertgebouw orchestra Archives xx . abbreviations SlPD St. Louis Post-Dispatch Sr Saturday Review tNy The New Yorker frequently cited book sources fM fellers & Meyers, see bibliography GB le Grand Baton, see bibliography ...

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