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Historians of science have long been intrigued by the impact of disparate cultural styles on the science of a given country and time period. Richard Olson's book is a case study in the interaction between philosophy and science as well as an examination of a particular scientific movement.

The author investigates the methodological arguments of the Common Sense philosophers Thomas Reid, Dugald Stewart, Thomas Brown, and William Hamilton and the possible transmission of their ideas to scientists from John Playfair to James Clerk Maxwell.

His findings point out the need for modifications to the Duhem-Poincaré interpretation of British scientific style and the reassessment of the extent of Kantian influence on British physics.

Originally published in 1975.

The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Table of Contents

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  1. Cover
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  1. Title Page, Copyright
  2. pp. 2-5
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  1. Acknowledgments
  2. pp. 6-7
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  1. Contents
  2. pp. 8-11
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  1. Prologue
  2. pp. 12-17
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  1. Part I: The Growth of a Common Sense Philosophy of Science
  1. 1. The Integration of Moral Philosophy and Natural Philosophy in Scottish Academia
  2. pp. 20-34
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  1. 2. The Origins of Common Sense Philosophical Concern with the Nature of Science: Bacon and Newton Revisited in the Light of Hume
  2. pp. 35-63
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  1. 3. Common Sense Concerns with the Nature of Mathematics
  2. pp. 64-102
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  1. 4. A Change in Mood: Dugald Stewart,Thomas Brown, and the Acceptance of Hypothetical and Analogical Methods in Science
  2. pp. 103-133
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  1. 5. Thomas Brown and William Hamilton:The Relativity of Scientific Knowledge and the Triumph of Simplicity and Analogy
  2. pp. 134-163
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  1. Part II: The Influence of Common Sense Ideason the Exact Sciencesin Britain
  1. 6. Common Sense Reflections in the Natural Philosophy of John Robison and John Playfair
  2. pp. 166-177
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  1. 7. Common Sense Elements inScientific Reviews:1790-1840
  2. pp. 178-202
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  1. 8. John Leslie and Henry Brougham:Model Common Sense Scientistsof the First Generation
  2. pp. 203-233
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  1. 9. Common Sense Concerns Once Removed:James D. Forbesand John James Waterston
  2. pp. 234-260
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  1. 10. Sir John Herschel's PreliminaryDiscourse on the Study ofNatural Philosophy and theCommon Sense Tradition
  2. pp. 261-279
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  1. 11. The Methodological Writings ofWilliam John Macquorn Rankine
  2. pp. 280-295
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  1. 12. Culmination of the Tradition:Metaphysics and Method in theWorks of James Clerk Maxwell
  2. pp. 296-331
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  1. Epilogue
  2. pp. 332-345
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  1. Index
  2. pp. 346-359
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