Kleinian Theory: A Neo-Adlerian Approach?

Many contemporary theoretical approaches to psychotherapy are referred to as neo-Freudian theories. However, many of these approaches are more accurately considered neo-Adlerian. A thorough comparison of Kleinian theory and Adlerian theory demonstrates that Kleinian theory may be better referred to as a neo-Adlerian approach. A historical context of each theory is provided to demonstrate that the principles of Kleinian theory are products of Adlerian theory. A summary is provided that compares Kleinian theory with the basic assumptions of Adlerian theory.