The common ingroup identity model: Recategorization and the reduction of intergroup bias

SL Gaertner, JF Dovidio, PA Anastasio… - European review of …, 1993 - Taylor & Francis
SL Gaertner, JF Dovidio, PA Anastasio, BA Bachman, MC Rust
European review of social psychology, 1993Taylor & Francis
This chapter introduces the common ingroup identity model as a means of reducing
intergroup bias. This model proposes that bias can be reduced by factors that transform
members' perceptions of group boundaries from “us” and “them” to a more inclusive “we”.
From this perspective, several features specified by the contact hypothesis (eg co-operative
interaction) facilitate more harmonious intergroup interactions, at least in part, because they
contribute to the development of a common ingroup identity. In this chapter, we describe …
This chapter introduces the common ingroup identity model as a means of reducing intergroup bias. This model proposes that bias can be reduced by factors that transform members' perceptions of group boundaries from “us” and “them” to a more inclusive “we”. From this perspective, several features specified by the contact hypothesis (e.g. co-operative interaction) facilitate more harmonious intergroup interactions, at least in part, because they contribute to the development of a common ingroup identity. In this chapter, we describe laboratory and field studies that are supportive of the model; we also relate the model to earlier work on aversive racism.
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