Bail and pretrial detention: Contours and causes of temporal and county variation

K Hood, D Schneider - RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of …, 2019 - rsfjournal.org
Despite growing interest in bail and pretrial detention among both academic researchers
and policymakers, systematic research on pretrial release remains limited. In this article, we
examine bail and pretrial release practices across seventy-five large US counties from 1990
to 2009 and look at the contextual correlates of bail regime severity. We find tremendous
intra-county variation in bail practices, as well as a nationwide decline in the use of
nonfinancial release and doubling of bail amounts during this period. This variation is not …