Australia's Strategic Identity Post-September 11 in Context: Implications for the War Against Terror in Southeast Asia

This article examines recent shifts in Australia's strategic posture in the context of the war against terror in Southeast Asia. Australia's history, geography and ongoing definition of its national identity, relative to Asia and the West, are central to its future geopolitical disposition. How these dynamics are resolved will influence Australia's relationships with Southeast Asian states. The war against terror in Southeast Asia offers Australia the opportunity to add a new layer of substance to its relations with Asian states by offering meaningful counterterrorism assistance in a cooperative manner. Australian national interests would be best served by establishing an independent Pacific identity, that builds on its values, continues its close strategic relationship with the United States (U.S.) and recognizes the importance of constructive, and mutually beneficial, relations with Southeast Asia, as well as the value of close relations with Asia as a whole. Such a path will enable Australia to avoid having to choose between Asia and the West.