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Appendix 4
- Hong Kong University Press, HKU
- Chapter
- Additional Information
164 Appendix 4 Appendix 4 Appendix 4.1 The detailed information and statistical results of the comparisons of the gain score of the whole group in each of the 27 Learning Studies conducted during the academic years 2000– 01, 2001–02, and 2002–03. Subject No. of Mean score (Level — no. of participants (full mark scaled to 100) Learning Study) Whole group Pre- Post- Gain score Significance level test test (post-test of the change minus (one-tailed paired pre-test) t-test, p<0.05) p-value t-value 2000–01, School 1 Math (P1: 1st) 168 40.06 79.23 39.17 0.00* 18.76 Math (P4) 151 58.20 70.20 11.99 0.00* 13.83 Math (P1: 2nd) 151 80.23 88.65 8.41 0.00* 6.48 2000–01, School 2 Chin (P4: 1st) 144 62.60 80.99 18.39 0.00* 14.35 Chin (P4: 2nd) 150 21.22 22.06 0.84 0.11 1.26 Chin (P4: 3rd) 154 26.46 44.72 18.26 0.00* 11.92 2001–02, School 1 Math (P1: 1st) 150 43.27 67.11 23.83 0.00* 9.33 Math (P2: 1st) 144 46.20 51.46 5.26 0.00 3.25 Math (P4: 1st) 198 52.19 56.29 4.10 0.00* 5.14 Chin (P4: 1st) 198 36.93 62.24 25.31 0.00* 21.10 Math (P5: 1st) 135 73.47 75.84 2.37 0.10 1.30 Math (P1: 2nd) 163 66.67 92.18 25.52 0.00* 16.92 Math (P2: 2nd) 182 22.12 53.30 31.18 0.00* 19.64 Math (P4: 2nd) 200 22.88 54.73 31.85 0.00* 26.12 Math (P5: 2nd) 168 63.65 70.04 6.39 0.00* 5.68 (continued on p. 165) Appendix 4 165 2001–02, School 2 GS (P3: 1st) 106 24.91 56.13 31.23 0.00* 14.11 Chin (P4: 1st) 127 25.75 55.75 30.00 0.00* 18.10 Chin (P5: 1st) 163 42.59 50.57 7.98 0.00* 4.63 GS (P3: 2nd) 100 43.83 74.80 30.97 0.00* 9.53 Chin (P4: 2nd) 125 52.34 54.69 2.34 0.11 1.24 Chin (P5: 2nd) 156 61.43 66.33 4.89 0.00 3.72 2002–03, School 1 Math (P3) 173 57.12 68.55 11.43 0.00* 9.93 Math (P6) 169 39.24 46.38 7.14 0.00* 10.10 GS (P4) 160 48.67 68.92 20.25 0.00* 7.51 2002–03, School 2 GS (P4) 91 16.00 46.40 30.40 0.00* 10.48 Eng (P4) 72 47.32 64.58 17.26 0.00* 4.30 Chin (P6) 149 34.46 40.38 5.92 0.00* 5.04 * The numeric value is nearest to zero (as distinguished from those equal to zero). Appendix 4.2 The detailed information and statistical results of the comparisons of the gain score of the high-score group in each of the 27 Learning Studies conducted during the academic years 2000–01, 2001–02, and 2002–03. Subject No. of Mean score (Level — no. of participants (full mark scaled to 100) Learning Study) High-score group Pre- Post- Gain score Significance level test test (post-test of the change minus (1-tailed paired pre-test) t-test, p<0.05) p-value t-value 2000–01, School 1 Math (P1: 1st) 44 68.41 80.45 12.04 0.00 3.49 Math (P4) 56 73.28 83.66 10.38 0.00* 10.03 Math (P1: 2nd) 43 96.12 94.93 -1.19 0.17 0.97 2000–01, School 2 Chin (P4: 1st) 64 76.93 91.44 14.51 0.00* 13.32 Chin (P4: 2nd) 49 34.51 34.27 -0.24 0.42 -0.21 Chin (P4: 3rd) 51 41.42 56.86 15.44 0.00* 7.29 2001–02, School 1 Math (P1: 1st) 69 57.97 71.38 13.41 0.00 3.73 Math (P2: 1st) 46 62.82 52.75 -10.07 0.00 -3.30 Math (P4: 1st) 51 72.55 75.10 2.55 0.04 1.78 Chin (P4: 1st) 55 52.49 77.11 24.62 0.00* 14.15 Math (P5:1st) 62 83.33 77.69 -5.64 0.02 -2.06 (Appendix 4.1 continued) (continued on p. 166) [3.94.102.228] Project MUSE (2024-03-28 18:40 GMT) 166 Appendix 4 Math (P1: 2nd) 63 84.13 95.77 11.64 0.00* 10.00 Math (P2: 2nd) 96 33.72 58.85 25.13 0.00* 11.88 Math (P4: 2nd) 67 41.79 74.74 32.95 0.00* 16.57 Math (P5: 2nd) 44 87.35 87.65 0.30 0.39 0.28 2001–02, School 2 GS (P3: 1st) 43 38.84 63.49 24.65 0.00* 6.54 Chin (P4: 1st) 38 46.58 45.00 -1.58 0.32 -0.46 Chin (P5: 1st) 59 62.47 57.38 -5.09 0.02 -2.13 GS (P3: 2nd) 25 60.00 77.14 17.14 0.00* 4.81 Chin (P4: 2nd) 54 73.46 66.98 -6.48 0.01 -2.62 Chin (P5: 2nd) 45 84.89 81.93 -2.96 0.04 -1.84 2002–03, School 1 Math (P3) 52 71.26 74.79 3.53 0.02 2.18 Math (P6) 44 57.29 59.56 2.27 0.02 2.06 GS (P4) 108 66.67 73.46 6.79 0.00 3.78 2002–03, School 2 GS (P4) 51 21.18 36.08 14.90 0.00* 5.57 Eng (P4) 26 70.60 65.66 -4.94 0.18 -0.94 Chin (P6) 39 50.27 49.12 -1.15 0.25 -0.69 * The numeric value is nearest to zero (as distinguished from those equal to zero). Appendix 4.3 The detailed information and statistical results of the comparisons of the gain score of the lowscore group in each of the 27 Learning Studies conducted during the academic years 2000–01, 2001–02, and 2002–03. p-value t-value p-value t-value 2000–01, School 1 Math (P1:1st) 77 21.04 76.49 55.45 0.00* 24.05 0.00* 10.46 Math (P4) 42 39.07 53.26 14.19 0.00* 7.00 0.05 1.68 Math (P1: 2nd) 43 49.61 75.97 26.36 0.00* 9.08 0.00* 8.73 Subject (level — no. of Learning Study) No. of participants Mean score (with full mark scaled to 100) Low-score group Pretest Posttest Gain score (post-test minus pre-test) Significance level of the change (1-tailed paired t-test, p<0.05) Improved score (post-test minus pre-test) Significance level of the difference between low-score and high-score groups (1-tailed 2-sample equal variance t-test, p<0.05) (continued on p. 167) (Appendix 4.2 continued) Appendix 4 167 2000–01, School 2 Chin (P4: 1st) 40 41.07 65.12 24.05 0.00* 7.42 0.00 2.79 Chin (P4: 2nd) 44 6.75 9.56 2.81 0.01 2.35 0.03 1.86 Chin (P4: 3rd) 40 9.69 24.38 14.69 0.00 4.04 0.43 -0.18 2001–02, School 1 Math (P1: 1st) 81 16.05 58.02 41.97 0.00* 13.54 0.00* 6.02 Math (P2: 1st) 47 31.47 47.03 15.56 0.00* 7.64 0.00* 6.98 Math (P4: 1st) 50 31.15 37.21 6.06 0.00 3.47 0.07 1.51 Chin (P4: 1st) 54 22.53 41.38 18.85 0.00* 7.46 0.03 -1.88 Math (P5: 1st) 34 36.76 58.82 22.06 0.00* 5.75 0.00* 5.29 Math (P1: 2nd) 61 43.72 86.16 42.44 0.00* 17.27 0.00* 11.33 Math (P2: 2nd) 86 9.16 47.09 37.93 0.00* 17.38 0.00* 4.21 Math (P4: 2nd) 51 4.98 32.13 27.15 0.00* 11.26 0.03 -26.12 Math (P5: 2nd) 44 32.35 47.42 15.07 0.00* 5.09 0.00* 4.69 2001–02, School 2 GS (P3: 1st) 63 15.40 51.11 35.71 0.00* 13.75 0.01 2.42 Chin (P4: 1st) 40 6.00 69.00 63.00 0.00* 19.65 0.00* 13.76 Chin (P5: 1st) 52 19.78 42.31 22.53 0.00* 6.95 0.00* 6.86 GS (P3: 2nd) 45 15.56 41.73 26.17 0.00* 7.68 0.00* -10.03 Chin (P4: 2nd) 38 20.61 34.65 14.04 0.00 3.86 0.00* 4.66 Chin (P5: 2nd) 44 32.00 45.93 13.93 0.00* 5.75 0.00* 5.68 2002–03, School 1 Math (P3) 61 42.99 63.93 20.94 0.00* 10.51 0.00* 6.79 Math (P6) 52 20.89 28.85 7.96 0.00* 5.48 0.00 -10.10 GS (P4) 52 8.33 61.54 53.21 0.00* 11.80 0.00* 9.56 2002–03, School 2 GS (P4) 38 0.00 47.80 47.80 0.00* 12.01 0.00* 5.39 Eng (P4) 27 19.31 69.84 50.53 0.00* 7.96 0.00* 6.43 Chin (P6) 39 17.41 32.05 14.64 0.00* 5.65 0.00* 5.13 * The numeric value is nearest to zero (as distinguished from those equal to zero). (Appendix 4.3 continued) [3.94.102.228] Project MUSE (2024-03-28 18:40 GMT) 168 Appendix 4 ...