Divine Presence in Spain and Western Europe 1500–1960: Visions, Religious Images and Photographs

Title Page, Copyright, Dedication

DI V INE PRESENCE IN SPA IN A ND WESTER N EUROPE 1500–1960 The Natalie Zemon Davis Annual Lecture Series at Central European University, Budapest Budapest – New York DI V I N E PR E SE NCE I N SPA I N A N D WE S T ER N EU ROPE 1500 –1960 William A. Christian Jr. C e nt r a l E u r o p e a n Un i v e r s it y P r e s s Visions, Religious Images and Photographs © 2012 by William A. Christian Jr. Published in 2012 by Central European University Press An imprint of the Central European University Limited Company Nádor utca 11, H-1051 Budapest, Hungary Tel: +36-1-327-3138 or 327-3000 Fax: +36-1-327-3183 E-mail: ceupress@ceu.hu Website: www.ceupress.com 400 West 59th Street, New York NY 10019, USA Tel: +1-212-547-6932 Fax: +1-646-557-2416 E-mail: mgreenwald@sorosny.org All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the permission of the Publisher. Cover design and layout by Péter Tóth ISBN 978-615-5053-37-5 ISSN 1996-1197 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Christian, William A., 1944– Divine presence in Spain and Western Europe, 1500-1960 / William A. Christian, Jr. p. cm. — (The Natalie Zemon Davis annual lecture series) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-6155053375 (pbk.) 1. Spain—Church history. 2. Europe, Western—Church history. 3. Spirituality—Spain. 4. Spirituality—Europe, Western. I. Title. BR1022.C47 2011 274.6--dc23 2011046386 Printed in Hungary by Prime Rate Kft., Budapest To Edith Christian Minear, Silvia Ravelo Arrom, Dave Cronon, and all who, named and unnamed, look out from the photographs on these pages. ...