Serçe Limani: An Eleventh-Century Shipwreck Vol. 1, The Ship and Its Anchorage, Crew, and Passengers

Index

  index Aachen,  Abbasid empire,  Abell, G. T., and G. H., xiii Achmet ibn Seirem,  Acre, , , – Adams, R., – Adramyttion,  Adrasan Liman,  Adriatic,  adzes. See tools Aegean, , , –, , , , , – , , , ,  Aeolian Islands,  Afghanistan, ,  Africa, , , –, . See also North Africa Ağar, S., ,  Agay,  Aght’amar,  Akko,  al-'Aziz, caliph,  Aleppo, –,  Alexander, J., – Alexander the Great, ,  Alexandria, , –, , , – Alexios I, – Alfonso the Wise,  al-Harêrê, ,  al-Hind,  al-Idrêsê, ,  Ali Germesi,  al-Jazira,  al-Kindê,  Allan, J., – al-Malik ibn al-Manşūr,  al-Maqrêzi,  al-Mas’ūdi,  Al Mina,  almond, , –, – al-Muqaddasi, , – al-Mustanjid, Caliph,  Alpözen, O., xiii, , , –, – al-Samarqandê,  Alt Schleswig,  Amalfitans, ,  American Institute of Nautical Archaeology , –, ,  American Research Institute in Turkey,  American School of Classical Studies at Athens,  amphoras, xii, n, –, –, –, – , , –, –, ; dating of, ; distribution of on wreck, –, , ; Rhodian, ; stoppers of, ; stowage of, ; weights of, , – . 'Amr ibn Bahr al-Jāhiz,  Amsterdam, – analyses: chemical, , , , –, –, ; lead–isotope, , , , , , , , , –, –, , , , –, –; microprobe, ; of copper and copper alloys, –; neutron–activation, –; thin–section, –; X–ray emission (PIXE), ,  Anapa,  Anarak,  Anatolia, , , –, , , , , ,  anchorage, , – anchors, , , , , , –; arms of, ; bower, , , , –, – , –, , , –, ; damage and repairs to, – passim, –; descaling of, –, , ; design of, –, –; dimensions of, –; fabrication of, –, – , –; fiber matting on, , , –, ; Genoese, , ; iron of, –, ; kedge, –, , ; original number of, , ; positions of on wreck, –, , , –, –; replication of, –, , ; rope on, , , ; shanks of, ; spares, –, , –, –, , , –, ; stamps on, , , , , ; standard sizes of, – , ; state of preservation of, – , ; stocks of, , , –, , ; stone, , ; stowage of, , , –; volume of iron in, –; weights of, , –, ; welds in, – passim, , –,  (see also fabrication of, above); Y-shaped –, . See also concretions, casting of; excavation techniques, raising of anchors; iron, carbon content of, and density of; iron, oxidation; iron, unoxidized. Andrew the Fool, Saint,  Anglo-Saxons, , , ,  Anguran, –,  Ani,  Anjireh,  Anonymi Stadiasmus Maris Magni, – Antalya, , ; Bay of, ,  anthropology, xii Antigonids,  Antigonus,  Antioch, , , –, , , , , – Apollonia,  Appian, – apricot, , , ,  Arabs, –, , , , –, , , ,  Arak-Kashan, , –, –, , ,  Archialus,  Argolid,  Armenia, , , , ,  Armenians, ,  Armitage, P.,  arms, . See also weapons Arran,  Arsenios Skenourios,  Artakshir,  Ascalon, ,  Ashburner, W.,  Ashland Oil, Inc.,  Ashmolean Museum,    Asia Minor, , –, , , , , , ,  Aşkın, Mehmet, – Assyria,  Athanasios of Antioch,  Athenian Agora, ,  Athenian Empire,  Athens, –, , , –, ,  Atlantic Ocean,  Attaleia, –, . See also Antalya Audoin-Rouzeau, F.,  Australia, , ,  Austria, ,  axes. See tools Aydemir al-Ashrafi,  Ayyubid period, , ,  azarole, ,  backgammon, , , , , , ; tableman for, , , , – Badr al-Dên Lu'lu',  Baghdad,  Baird, J. H.,  Balkans, , , , , , ,  ballast, , , , , , , , –, , , –, , –, –, , ; beachrock, –, –, ; chalk, –; cobbles, –, – ; larger stones, , , –, ; limestone, –, , –; pebbles, , –, , –; perishable, –; weight of, . See also amphoras, weights of; cullet, as ballast; soda ash Bamba-ka-thu\l,  Baqeroq,  barbers, ,  Barnes, I. L.,  Basil II, – baskets. See cullet, baskets for; fishing gear, nets, baskets for; tools, basket for Basra,  Bass, A. J.,  Bass, A. S., –, – Bass, G. F., , –, , , , –, , , , , , ,  Bass, G. W.,  Battle of Cynossema,  Battle of Salamis,  Bay of Losta,  Bean, G., , – Behr, K.-E.,  Belus River,  Benghazi,  Benndorf, O.,  Bent, J. T.,  Biehl, S., ,  bilge, , , , , –, , . See also hull, turn of bilge; hull, planking billhooks. See tools Bithynia,  Black Sea, , –, , , , , , , –, , , ,  Blagoveshenskoe,  Blair, J., ,  Blanchard, F.,  blocks. See rigging Bodrum, , , , , , , , , , , , ,  Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology , xiii, , , , –, , , –, –, , , –, , , , ,  Boegehold, A.,  bolts, iron, , –, , , , . See also hull, keel; hull, keelson; washers bone. See backgammon, tableman; spindle whorls bones: animal, , , , ; bird, absence of, , ; butchery marks on, –, , , , –, , ; cattle –; goat, –, , , –, –, –; human, absence of, ; pig, , , –, –, –, –, ; sheep, –, , , –, –, –, ; weight of, , –. See also fish Bonino, M.,  Bound, M., , ,  bow, –, , , , , , –, , , ,  bow drill. See tools Bozburun, , – Bozukkale,  brass box, , , , , –,  brazing, , , ,  Brill, R. H., , –, , ,  Britain, , –, , , –, , – British Institute of Archaeology, Ankara,  British Museum, ,  Brittany,  Broadwater, J., ,  bronze, . See also cube; heart-shaped objects; fishing gear, net needles; weapons, sword hilt Bronze Age, –, , –, , , ; Early, ; Late, , , , , ; Middle, ,  Brooklyn,  broom,  Browning, R., xi Brown University,  Bryant, V. M.,  Bulgaria, , –, , , , , , , , , , –, –, , , , –, , , , , ,  Bulgarians, , n, , , ,  Bulgars, , ,  bulkhead. See hull, bulkhead Burgas,  Burma,  Butler, E.,  Buys, C.,  Byzantine archaeology, xi–xii Byzantine Empire, , , –, , ,  Byzantine measurements. See mensuration, Byzantine. Byzantines,  Byzantium, ,  Caesarea, –, ,  Cairo, , , , ,  Cairo Geniza, , , , , , , –, – Çakır, K.,  caldrons. See copper and copper alloy, caldrons Campania,  Cape Andreas, – Cape Galata,  Cape Graziano,  Cape Kaliakra , – Cape Krio, ,  Cape Panagia,  Cappadocia,  Capua,  carbon. See iron, carbon content of cargo, xii, , , , , , , –; capacity of, ; pottery, ; querns, –nn–; roof tiles, , ; origin of, , , ; weight of, ,  Caria, –, – Carian Chersonesos, , –,  Carmania,  carpenter, –, . See also hull repairs; shipwrights; tools, carpenter’s Carthaginians,  Caspian Sea, ,  Cassavoy, K., ,  Cassils, J.,  Cassius, – Cato,  caulking, –, –, . See also tools, caulking irons Caunos, ,  cause of sinking, , ,    Çaylayan, B.,  Celep, C.,  ceramics. See amphoras; cargo; jars; jugs; pithos; plates; pottery Cerda, Juan D.,  charcoal, , ,  Charlton, W.,  Chaucer, Geoffrey,  checkers,  cherry, ,  Chersonesos. See Carian Chersonesos chess, xii, –, –, –; bishop (fil, elephant), absence of, , ; king (shah), , , ; knight (fara, horse), , , , ; pawn (baidaq, foot-soldier), , –, ; queen (firz, minister), , ; rook (rukh, chariot, castle), , ,  —sets: Adelshofen, , , ; Ager, ; Diocesano, ; Nishapur, , –, ; Osnabrück, , ; San de la Cogolla, ; Sêrāf, ; Venafro, , ; Chesterford,  China, , , , –, ,  Chios, , , –, , , , ,  chisels. See tools Christ, , , . See...