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SUBJECT INDEX Auburn Hills IMichigan), technical park, 76-78 Beame, Abe INew York mayorl, 156 Boston: linkage policies, 209- 10, 224; school compact, 105 British Urban Development (BUD), 106 Burlington IVermont), linkage policies, 211 California, and rent control in Santa Monica, 185 California, urban restructuring outcomes , 182-84; in Berkeley, 2I I12 ; environmental and social degradation, 189; in Riverside, 185-88; in Santa Barbara, 184-86; in Santa Monica, 185-87; use and need of linkage policies, 183-84, 187-89 California, urban tax authority centralized , public services decentralized , 183-84 Capital, global: destroys urban economies , 19-20; divides local elites, 5sn6; emergence, 8; globalization of, 150-54; power and effect summarized , 228-29, 238-39; and world-class cities, 152. See also Growth control; Ideology and urban policy; Production systems; Urban economic policies Capitalism, unitary theory of, 5-6, I3 Centralization, political. See Decentralization ; all Government entries Chicago, economic policy, 200, 21416 , 223-24 Chirac, Jacques IParis mayor), 40, 156, 160 Cities, world class. See Urban hieralchy Community: building coalitions, 22324 , 226-27; and environmental protection, 181-82; and environment in California, 182-86; and environment in London, 136, 161-62; and environment in New York, 156; mobilization vs. deindustrialization , 39-41, 46-48, 55n 10; often divided, 43-44, 55n6, 240. See also Decentralization ; Deindustrialization; Environmental concerns; Housing, public; Linkage policies; Urban economic policies Community Development Block Grants IU.S.)' 131 Conference of Socialist Economists (Great Britain), 220-22 Conference of Socialist Planners IGreat Britainl, 223 Consumption norms, 34-35 Cooperatives, urban: in England, 98; in France, 46-48, 55n 10. See also Deindustrialization Core and periphery, 8. See also Capital , global Copyrighted Material Decentralization, 240-4 I; in California , 183-84; in France, 17- 18, 38-42, 52-S S; in Great Britain, IS-I6, 38-39, 90-1I2, 201-2; history, 53-S5, 154; in London, 160-63; in New York, IS4-56, 163-64; in Paris, r56-60; in U.S., 16, 52; and regulation theory explanation , S0- 52; result of economic restructuring, r4, 27-28, 36-37, SO-53, I2r. See also Government , local; Government, national ; Urban economic policies Deferre, Gaston (Marseille mayor), 41 Deindustrialization: and French labor, 39-41, 55mo; global aspects, 8-9, I2, 18-19, 30; in Great Britain, 42, 97-Ior, 218-21; in Japan, 7881 ; in U.S., 70-71, 74-7S, 200, 206-7,213-17. See also Theory; Urban economic policies; all entries for London and New York Determinism, economic: in conservative views of restructuring, 9-1 I, Il6-77; criticized, 13, 17, 17S78 ; and neo-Marxist views of restructuring , I!-13, 176. See also Theory Detroit (Michigan): and Auburn Hills technical park, 77-78; and failed industrial growth plan, 2r3; and social costs of r984 GM plant, 204, 207-8 Ecological theory of restructuring, Il6. See also Theory Economic crisis of I970S: and conservative reaction, 142; in France, 37-38; general urban impact, 3638 ,70,74-75,253; in London, 133-38,160; in New York, I2427 . See also Decentralization Economic imperative, 10-1 I Economic policies. See Government, national; Linkage policies; Urban economic policies Economic restructuring, global, 7- I 3, 28; disputed, 21, 29-35; impact and responses as not uniform, 2829 , 35-36, I2I; impact on London, I24-29, 160-63; impact on New York, 130-3 8, r54-s6; impact on Paris, 156-60; impact on world class cities, 120-24, 138-40, ISO-54; in Japan, 63-65; INDEX 265 and national policies, 168-71, 237-39; and role of global capital, I S1-S2. See also Decentralization ; Government, national; Theory Elites: and class antagonism, 43-44; and French urban economic growth, 39-40; in London, 13839 ; as not homogeneous group, So, ssn6, 201, 230nI; in U.S., 41-42 Enterprise zones: in Great Britain, lOO-lOI, 204-S; in U.S., 77-78, 204-8 Environmental concerns: in California , 183-84; as focus for atomized citizenry, 181-82; in London, 136, 161-62; in New York, IS6; working-class, 186. See also Linkage policies Fordism, post-: bifurcation of labor into skilled and service proletariat , 177-78; and dominance of capital over industry, 33; impact on urban policy options, 22 S27 ; and national governments, 241-42; negative consequences, I I-I2; and political influences, 28; Toyotaism as neo- or postFordism , 69, 82n3. See also Decentralization ; Deindustrialization ; all Government entries; Production systems Fordist production system, I I- I 2, Il7; exceptions to model, 13, 3234 , 177-78; globalized, 6S-67; as inflexible to...

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