Systems of Violence, Second Edition: The Political Economy of War and Peace in Colombia

List of Illustrations

ix List of Illustrations Tables Table 2.1 Distribution of Land Ownership by Size (ha) 34 Table 3.1 Fatalities: Armed Forces (FFAA) vs. Guerrillas, 1986–1999 44 Table 3.2 Guerrilla Military Activity, 1985–1996 44 Table 4.1 FARC’s Rank and File Social Composition, 1998 61 Table 4.2 Social Composition of FARC’s Leadership “Secretariado” 61 Table 4.3 Guerrilla Rent Extraction, 1998–1999 62 Table 4.4 Increase in Guerrilla Presence by Municipality, 67 Economic Structure, and Activity, 1985–1995 Table 4.5 ELN Founding Group (c. 1965) 81 Table 4.6 ELN Class and Gender Composition of National Directorate (DN), 1998 82 Table 4.7 ELN Fighters and Presence/Municipality, 1986–1996 84 Table 5.1 Coca Plantations by Department (hectares), 1999 91 Table 5.2 Coca Plantations (hectares) 92 Table 5.3 Military Expenditures, 1988–1999 122 Table 5.4 FARC’s Major Attacks 1996–1999 124 Table 5.5 Indicators of Rising Violence, 1988–1999 124 Table 9.1 Military Growth and Expenditure, 1990–2011 206 Table 9.2 Fatalities: Armed Forces vs. FARC, 2002–2010 211 Table 9.3 FARC Leadership Composition, 2012 212 x SYSTEMS OF VIOLENCE Figures Figure 4.1 FARC Organizational Structure. 75 Figure 4.2 ELN Strategy 80 Figure 5.1 Number of Victims of Massacres, 1988–2000 124 Figure 6.1 Total Costs of the Civil War, 1992–1998 132 Figure 8.1 Intensity of the Conflict at the National and Regional Level 175 Figure 8.2 FARC Military Activity, 1990–2002 188 Figure 9.1 War-system Model 195 Figure 9.2 FARC Military Operation, 2003–2011 214 Figure 11.1 UNITA BattleRelated Fatalities, 1980–2002 235 Figure 11.2 Tigers BattleRelated Fatalities, 1989–2009 240 Figure 11.3 BattleRelated Fatalities (CPNM) 245 ...