Index
272 Index Account of Disorders (Morfi), 44–45 Adams, Charles Francis, 61–62 Adams, Henry, 74, 245n45 African American Cultural Center, 17 African Americans: in Albuquerque, 14, 15, 165–69, 174–85, 204; apathy among, 16, 184; and breaking the cycle, 18, 214, 221, 223; and civil rights struggle, 16, 165–69, 171–72, 175, 178, 201–12; educational level of, 178, 181; as entrepreneurs, 15, 159; as farmers, 7, 112–13, 114; and Hispanics, 179–80, 181, 189, 211, 212; housing for, 178; middleand lower-class, 176–78, 203; and New Mexico industry, 7, 8, 10; political involvement of, 17, 18, 183–84, 185; as politicians and office holders, 18, 213– 23; population in New Mexico, 17, 18, 27, 134, 154, 155, 174, 201, 203, 211–12, 233n8; pride and self-identity of, 16– 17, 143, 184–85; racial discrimination against, 14–15, 103–8, 171, 198, 203, 204–5; during Reconstruction, 6–7; scholarship on in New Mexico, 1, 2–3, 19; as settlers, 8, 112–23, 151–53, 203; as slaves, 6–7, 56–57, 62, 85–89, 240n6; as soldiers, 8–10, 12, 89–100, 101–10, 154, 203; under Spanish colonialism, 3–4, 29–48, 49–51, 55; and whites, 142, 179. See also women, African American Afro-American Women Writers (Shockley), 150 Agogino, George, 2 Alamogordo, NM, 14 Albuquerque, NM, 13, 132, 163, 174–85, 221; antidiscrimination ordinance in, 16, 165–69, 202, 204; black lower and middle classes in, 177–78; black-owned businesses in, 15; black population in, 174–75; economy of, 154, 181; Hispanics in, 179–80; NAACP in, 13, 175, 176, 179, 203, 206, 211; school system in, 162, 175–76, 204, 215; segregation and discrimination in, 14, 162, 175–76, 204; during Spanish colonialism, 41, 42; War on Poverty in, 180–81 Albuquerque Morning Journal, 130–31, 132, 133 Aleman, Miguel, 210 Alexander, John Hanks, 9 Alexander, Titus, 139 Alianza Federal de Mercedes (Federal Land Grant Alliance), 209–10 index 273 Alianza por Pueblos Libres (Alliance for Free Communities), 210–11 Allensworth, Allen, 10 Alliance for Free Communities. See Alianza por Pueblos Libres American Indian Movement, 209 Anaya, Toney, 217 Angeles, Beatris de los, 36 Apache, Navaho, and Spaniard (Forbes), 33 Ashurst, Merrill, 68, 244n35 assimilation, 52, 173, 184, 202 Baca, Fernando C. de, 211 Bailey, Harold, 221–22 Baird, Spruce M., 60 Baldez, Pedro, 60 Bandelier, Adolph, 26, 46 Banks, Roger W., 16–17, 18, 170–85, 203 Bannenbaum, Frank, 51 baseball, 109–10 Bateman, Rebecca, 46 Baton, Maisha, 15, 151–64 Baylor, John R., 85 Becknell, Charles E., Sr., 18, 24, 208, 211, 216 Beckwourth, James, 5, 203 Bell, Montgomery, 8 Beninato, Stefanie, 33 Benson, G. Morris, 198 Berg, Jeff, 11, 111–16 Bernal, Paul, 209 Berry, Mary, 158 Berwanger, Eugene H., 152 Biegler, George W., 139 bigamy, 41 Billington, Monroe L., 3, 8–9, 10, 101–10 Bingham, John A., 56, 69, 71, 74 Black, Lula S., 163 Black Caribs, 27, 46 Black Directory of New Mexico (Richardson), 2 Black Dispatch, 193 Blackdom, 11, 112–13, 115, 119, 162 black history, 152–53 Black Power, 173 Black Seminoles, 27, 46 black studies programs, 17–18 The Black Towns (Crockett), 11 Black Towns and Profit (Hamilton), 11 Blair, John R., 138, 139 Blanton, DeAnne, 6, 89–100 Bontemps, Arna, 144–45 boxing, 11–12, 124–35, 252n1 Boyer, Bobbie, 114 Boyer, Ella Louise McGruder, 118, 119, 123, 162 Boyer, Francis, 11, 119–20, 121, 122–23; biographical information on, 111–12, 117, 118 Boyer, Henry, 116–17, 203 Boyer, Mitchell M., 121–22 Boyer, Roosevelt, Jr., 114–15 Boyer, Roosevelt Africanus, 123 Brandt, Elizabeth, 47 Brewer, J. Mason, 145 Bridges: New Mexican Black Women, 1900–1950 (Mock), 2, 155, 157, 158–59, 160, 162, 163–64 Brooks, S. V., 209 Brown, Sylvester “Butch,” 220 Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 201, 208, 259n6 Burns, Tommy, 124 Butler, Lettia Parsons, 159 Cabeza de Baca, Francisco Tomas, 67–68, 75 Cabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez, 25 Camp Furlong, 136–37, 140 Cannon, Tommy, 131–32 Carew, Jan, 46–47 Cargo, David, 202 Carlos IV, 31 Carlsbad, NM, 14, 202, 205, 206 Carman, George, 199 Carroll, John M., 152 Castaneda, Pedro de, 22 Castro, Ignacio, 43 Central City, NM, 9 Chacon, Albino, 61 Chambers, R. L., 204 Charleston Mercury, 62 Chávez, Angélico, 23, 33, 54–55 Chavez, Dennis, 202, 204 Cibola, 21, 22, 27, 229n3 [52.14.126.74] Project MUSE (2024-04-25 10:43...
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