Psychotherapy as a Human Science

INDEX

319 abstinence, 172 adaptation, 58 Adorno, Theodor, 148 Adventures of the Dialectic, The (MerleauPonty ), 243 aesthetic stage of consciousness, 64 affect, theory of, 211 affective attunement, 197 agency, 260–62 Age of Enlightenment, 30–31 alienation, 225, 280–82 aloneness, existential, 182, 236–38 analytic neutrality, 253. See also blank screen rule analytic philosophy, 9–10 Angel, Ernst, 12, 175 Anglo-American psychoanalysts, 9, 12, 228–29 anti-psychiatry, 217 anti-utopian school, 22, 117, 140, 160, 214, 289–90 archetypes, 123–24 Arendt, Hannah, 145, 147, 157–58 Aristotle, 25, 54 Arons, Mike, 230 Attack on Christendom (Kierkegaard), 63 Atwood, George, 252–57 authenticity, 273–79 automaton conformity, 238 Bacon, Francis, 26 Barthes, Roland, 264 Basic Forms and Knowledge of Human Existence (Binswanger), 159, 179 Beauvoir, Simone de, 6, 46, 269–70 Befindlichkeit, 152–53 Being, 125, 150–51, 157–58, 176 Being and Nothingness (Sartre), 192, 212 Being and Time (Heidegger), 129, 150, 154, 176 “being-for-others,” 199–201 “being-in-the-world,” 151, 157, 176, 187–88, 294 Being-in-the-World (Needleman), 175 “being-seen-by-another,” 198–200 Benjamin, Jessica, 46, 180, 248–52 Bernheim, Hyppolyte, 102, 110 Between Man and Man (Buber), 166 Beyond Good and Evil (Nietzsche), 69, 76 Beyond the Pleasure Principle (Freud), 218 “Beyond the Reality Principal” (Lacan), 202 Binswanger, Ludwig: on authenticity, 273; background of, 174; on Being, 176; on Dasein and Daseinsanalysis, 176, 180, 182; and existentialism, 6, 182; and Freud, 177; and Heidegger, 159; influence of on philosophy, 174–75; on libido, 178–79; on modes of existence, 183–84; and postmodernism, 273; on psychotherapy, 180–82; on schizophrenia, 180, 182; on self-realization, 179–80; on speech and language, 182–83; and Sullivan, 231–34; on the unconscious, 178–79 biological factors in character, 138 Bird of Paradise, The (Laing), 225 Birth of Tragedy from the Spirit of Music, The (Nietzsche), 69, 72–73 blank screen rule, 120–22, 231, 271–72. See also analytic neutrality body-subject, 243–47 Bonds of Love, The (Benjamin), 248 Boss, Medard, 149, 158–59, 185–90 bracketing, 92, 97 INDEX 320 Index Branschaft, Benjamin, 252–57 Brentano, Franz, 87, 89, 101, 145 Breuer, Joseph, 102 Buber, Martin: on authenticity, 273; background of, 162–64; and existentialism, 6, 164, 168–71; and Freud, 172; on I-It and I-Thou orientation, 164, 168–69; and irrationalism, 173; and Judaism, 162–63, 170–71; on love, 164–67; and modernism, 173–74; on natural sciences, 166; on psychotherapy, 164, 168–73; on reason, 164; on religion, 162–63; on the superego, 169; on unconditional positive regard, 173 capitalism, 54–55, 137 Cartesian Meditations (Husserl), 88 Cartesian rationalism, 10, 15–16, 31–32, 44–45, 82, 97 case history method, 106 cathartic method, 102 causality, 40–41 Charcot, Jean-Martin, 102 cogito, 27, 108, 213 cognitive unconscious, 41 collective alienation, 225 collective unconscious, 123–24 communism, 51 Communist Manifesto, The (Marx and Engels), 52 Concept of Anxiety (Kierkegaard), 63 Concluding Unscientific Postscripts (Kierkegaard), 63–64, 67, 77 conflict, role of, 22, 35–36, 200, 240–41 confrontation, 172 consciousness: aesthetic stage, 64; ethical stage, 65; false, 53; Hegel on, 48, 93–94; Husserl on, 89–90, 93–95; Kierkegaard on, 64–66; reflective and prereflective, 195–98; religious stage, 66; Sartre on, 194–98. See also unconscious consensual validation, 234 constitution, 95 constructivism, 259, 262–63 Contexts of Being (Stolorow and Atwood), 254 contextualism, 254, 255 continental philosophy, 9–10, 229–30 Cooper, David, 192, 216–17 countertransference, 105–6, 120–22, 296 Critique de la raison dialectique (Sartre), 192 Critique of Judgment (Kant), 38 Critique of Practical Reason (Kant), 38 Critique of Pure Reason (Kant), 38 Damasio, Antonio, 267–68 Dasein, 150–56, 176, 182 Daseinsanalysis, 159, 180, 187–90 Das Kapital (Marx), 52 “das Man,” 154–55 death, fear of, 50 defense mechanisms, 223 Descartes, René, 19, 21, 24–31, 36, 54, 108–9. See also cogito desire, 201, 206–7 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (American Psychiatric Association), 289, 292 dialectical constructivism, 263 dialectical materialism, 56 dialectics, 44 Dilthey, Wilhelm, 80–87 Dionysus, 72–73 Discipline and Punish (Foucault), 75 Discourse on Method (Descartes), 26, 29–30 “Distance and Relation” (Buber), 168 Divided Self, The (Laing), 216, 218, 221 double sensation, 245 dream analysis, 104, 113–15, 297 dualism: mind/body, 5–6, 243–44; subject/object, 5, 89–91, 245 Eagleton, Terry, 265 Ecce Homo (Nietzsche), 69, 76 Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts, The...