Scottish Highlanders in Colonial Georgia

Notes

NOTES Preface 1. Egmont Diary; Egmont Journal; William Stephens, A Journal of theProceedings in Georgia Beginning October 20, 1737: To Which Is Added, a State of That Province , as Attested upon Oath in the Court in Savannah, November 10, 1740, 2 vols. (1742; New York: Readex Microprint, 1966); Stephens Journal. 2. Oglethorpe Letters. Introduction 1. CRG, 3: 387. 2. Albert Sidney Britt Jr. and Lilla Mills Hawes, eds., The MacKenzie Papers (Savannah : Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Georgia, 1973), 11. 3. CRG, 3: 373. 4. CRG, 3: 387. 5. J. P. MacLean, An Historical Account of the Settlements of Scotch Highlanders in America Prior to the Peace of 1783 Together with Notices of Highland Regiments and Biographical Sketches (Cleveland: Helman-Taylor Company, 1900); GHQ 20 (1936). 6. Harvey H. Jackson, Lachlan Mclntosh and the Politics of Revolutionary Georgia (Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1979); Edward Cashin, Lachlan McGillivray, Indian Trader: The Shaping of the Southern Colonial Frontier (Athens:Universityof Georgia Press, 1992). 7. David Dobson, Scottish Emigration to Colonial America, 1607-1785 (Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1994); Edna Sue Bailes, "The Scottish Colonization of Georgia in America, 1732-1742" (Ph.D. dissertation, UniversityofEdinburgh, 1977). 8. Bernard Bailyn, Voyagers to the West: A Passage in Peopling of America on the Eve of the Revolution (New York: Vintage Books, 1986). 9. David Hackett Fischer, Albions Seed: Four British Folkways in America (Oxford : Oxford University Press, 1989). 134 Notes to Chapter i 10. Grady McWhiney, Cracker Culture: Celtic Ways in the Old South (Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1988). 11. Dobson, Scottish Emigration, 89; Duane Meyer, The Highland Scots of North Carolina, 1732-1776 (Chapel Hill: Universityof North Carolina Press, 1957), 27. Chapter i. Discovery, Exploration, and First Contests in the Debatable Land Called Georgia 1. Herbert Eugene Bolton and Mary Ross, The Debatable Land: A Sketch of the Anglo-Spanish Contest for the Georgia Country (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1925). 2. T. Frederick Davis, "History of Juan Ponce de Leon's Voyages to Florida," Florida Historical Quarterly 14, i (July 1935): 1-49; Louis De Vorsey Jr., "Early Maps and the Land of Ayllon,"in Columbus and the Land ofAyllon: The Exploration and Settlement of the Southeast, Jeannine Cook, ed. (Darien, Ga.: Darien News, 1992), 6. 3. Phinizy Spalding, "Spain and the Coming of the English," in A History of Georgia , 2nd edition, Kenneth Coleman, et al., eds.(Athens:Universityof Georgia Press, i99i), 94 . David B. Quinn, ed., New American World: A Documentary History of North America to 1612 (NewYork: Arno Press and Hector Bye, 1979), i: 231-33. 5. David B. Quinn, North America from Earliest Discovery to First Settlements: The Norse Voyages to 1612 (New York: Harper and Row, 1975), 140. 6. De Vorsey, "Early Maps," 7, nn; see also L. D. Scisco, "TheTrack of Ponce de Leon in 1513," Bulletin of the American Geographical Society 45, 10 (1913): 725,and Douglas T. Peck, Reconstruction and Analysis of the 1513 Discovery Voyage of Juan Ponce de Leon (Bradenton, Fla.: Privately printed, 1990), 5. 7. Paul E. Hoffman, A New Andalucia and a Way to the Orient: The American Southeast during the Sixteenth Century (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1990), 17-20, 34-36; Paul E. Hoffman, "Lucas Vasquez de Ayllon," in Columbus and the Land ofAyllon: The Exploration and Settlement of the Southeast, Jeannine Cook, ed. (Darien, Ga.: Darien News, 1992), 30-31. The grant is translated in appendix F of Paul Quattlebaum s The Land of Chicora: The Carolinas under Spanish Rule with French Intrusions 1520-1670 (Gainesville: University Presses of Florida, 1956). On the Ayllon expedition it is useful also to see Woodbury Lowery, Spanish Settlements within the Present Limits of the United States 1513-1561 (New York and London: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1901). Most chronological evidence comes from Peter Martyr, De Orbo Novo: The Eight Decades of Peter Martyr d'Anghera, translated by Francis M. MacNutt, 2 vols. (New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1912), i: 254-68, and Gonzalo Fernandez de Oviedo y Valdes, Historia General y Natural de Notes to Chapter i 135 las Indias, Islas, y Tierra-Firme del Mar Oceano, 4 vols. (1851-1855; Chapel HillUniversity of North Carolina Press, 1959), 4: 325-30. 8. Quattlebaum, Land ofChicora, 15;The various plans of Thomas Nairn, Thomas Coram, Sir Robert Mountgomery, Jean-Pierre Purry, Joshua Gee, and,ultimately, James Oglethorpe and the Trustees...