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Index Abington School District v. Schempp, , , , , Act of Toleration, , , Adams, Arlin, , Adams, Jasper, –, , Adams, John, , , –, , , Alabama, Amar, Akhil, , , , Ames, Fisher, Anglican Church. See Church of England anti-Catholicism, , Arizona Christian School Tuition Organization v. Winn, n Articles of Confederation, Athanasian creed, , atheists, , , , n Augusta County, , Aurora, The, , , Baird, Robert, , , Baltimore Baptist Association, , n Bancroft, George, , – Baptist Church, , , ; mobilization, , , , n; Separate, , ;“Spirit of the Gospel” petition, –, , , , –; Virginia Baptist General Association, , ; Virginia Baptist General Committee, , Barbour, Philip, , Barrow, David, , , Beecher, Henry Ward, Beecher, Lyman, Benedict, David, Benedict, William, Bible, , ; in public schools, , , Bill of Rights, ; Madison opposition to, –, –; in ratification debates, –; and Supreme Court, , , Bingham, John, Bishop of London, , , Bishop’s Controversy, , Black, Hugo, n Black, Jeremiah S., Blackmun, Harry, Blaine Amendments, , Bland, Richard, Board of Education of the City of Cincinnati, , n Bolingbrook, st Viscount (Henry St. John), Bonomi, Patricia, Book of Common Prayer, Boston Investigator, Brant, Irving, , , Braxton, Carter, Brennen, William, , , Brewer, David, Brown v. Board of Education, , , Bryan, James, Burger, Warren, California, Calvin, John, , Calvinism, , , , , Cantwell v. Connecticut, , Caroline County, Carr, Peter, Carroll, Daniel, n, n Cary, Archibald, , , Catholicism, , , , , –, census, , n, n chaplains, , – Christian nation, United States seen as, , , , –, Church of England, , , , , ; clergy, , , ; latitudinarianism, –, ; loyalism of, ; marriage, , , ; opposition to disestablishment, ; parishes , , ; tax to support, , , , , ; vestries, , , , . See also Episcopal Church Church, Forrest, church and state, , , , , , , , Church of the Holy Trinity v. United States, , Civil War, , , –, Clayton, John, clergy: Jefferson’s relationship with, –, , , , –; role of, College of New Jersey, Commentaries on the Constitution (Story), – Congregational Church, , , , Conkin, Paul, Connecticut, , , , , , Constitution, , ; necessary and proper clause, , , , –; no test oath, , –, ; Philadelphia Convention, Constitutional ratification, ; and antifederalists , , –, ; Maryland, , , ; Massachusetts, , ; New York, , ; North Carolina, , , , , ; Rhode Island, , , –, , ; Virginia, , , Cooley, Thomas, –, Cooper, Thomas, Cord, Robert, –, , –, n County of Allegheny v. American Civil Liberties Union, Coxe, Tench, – Craig, Elijah, , Curry, Thomas, , , , , Cutler, Manasseh, Cutter v. Wilkinson, n, n, n Danbury Baptists, Letter to the (Jefferson ), , , , , , , , , –, n, n, n Davies, Samuel, , Davies, William, days of fasting and prayer, –, –, , – Declaration of Independence, , , deism, , , Delaware, , Detached Memorandum (Madison), , Dickinson, John, n Disciples of Christ, dissenters, ; assaults, , ; dunking of, –; jailed, , ; and mobilization, , , , , n; religious petitions , –, , , , ; restrictions on marriage, , , , ; share of population, , ; and slaves, – District of Columbia, , , – Donald, Alexander, , Douglas, William (reverend), Douglas, William (Supreme Court justice), n, n Drakeman, Donald, , , , n Dreisbach, Daniel, , , , , , –, , , –, – Duane, William, Dunmore, Lord, , Dwight, Timothy, education, controlled by ministers, Edwards, Weldon, Eisgruber, Christopher L., election of , , , –, , , , , n Elk Grove v. Newdow, n, n, nn–, n, n Ellsworth, Oliver, , , Ely, Ezra Stiles, Emmerich, Charles, , [18.119.105.239] Project MUSE (2024-04-25 04:41 GMT) Engel v. Vitale, , Enlightenment, , , , , , , , , , , , Episcopal Church, –, ; incorporation, , –, , – Establishment Clause,,; incorporation, Eve, George, – Everson v. Board of Education, , , , , , , , Falwell, Jerry, First Amendment to the Constitution, , , , ; congressional debates, –; limited to federal government, , , , ; preferentialist argument , , , , ; restriction to Congress, , n. See also Establishment Clause; Free Exercise Clause Fourteenth Amendment, , –, , , , n Franklin, Benjamin, Free Exercise Clause, , ; incorporation, , Fristoe, William, Garfield, James, Gaustad, Edwin, , , , general assessment, , , , –, ; and Baptists, , ; and opposition to taxes, –; and other states, , , n; and Presbyterians, , , –, Georgia, , Gerry, Elbridge, , Goldberg, Arthur, Gooch, William, Gordon, Sarah Barringer, Gospel of John, Granger, Gideon, Grant, Ulysses S., Great Awakening: First, ; Second, , , , , , Green, Steven, , , –, , Greene, Jack, Greenwood, James, Griffith, David, Grigsby, Hugh Blair, Hamburger, Philip, –, , , , , , n, n Hamilton, Alexander, , Hampden-Sydney Academy, Hanover County, Harrison, Benjamin, , Harriss, Samuel, Henry, Patrick, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Hildreth, Richard, Hinduism, , History of the Corruptions of Christianity, An (Priestley), Holy Trinity case, , Hopkinson, Francis, Horrocks, James, Hosanna-Tabor Evangelical Lutheran Church and School v. EEOC, n House of Burgesses, Committee for Religion, , , House of Delegates, Committee for Religion, House of Representatives, religious services, , – Howe, Mark DeWolfe, Howison, Robert, Huntington, Benjamin, Hutson, James, –, , Illinois, International Center for Jefferson Studies, ix, x, Iowa, Ireland, James, Isaac, Rhys, Islam, , , , , , , , , , , n Jackson, Robert, n Jefferson, Jane, Jefferson, Martha, Jefferson, Thomas: as ambassador, , ; and Bill of Rights, , , , ; and bills –, –, ; Christianity of, –, , , , , ; church attendance, , , , –; and Church of England, ; and clergy, –, , , , , –; day of fasting and prayer, –, –; and deism, , ; in House of Delegates, , –, ; early religious beliefs, –; inaugural addresses, , , –, , , , –; and life after death, –; The Life and Morals of Jesus, –; materialism, , , ; and miracles, , , ; nondogmatic religion , ; Notes on the State of Virginia, , , , , , , ; and original intent, ;“The Philosophy of Jesus,” , n; praised in newspapers, –; and prayer, ; private religion, , –; providence, ; references to in state constitutional debates, , –; republicanism, , ; and Supreme Court, , ;“Syllabus of an Estimate of the merit of the doctrines of Jesus,” ; and trinity, , , ; Unitarianism, “Jefferson Bible,” Jefferson Monument, Jeffries, John, Jesus, , ; divinity of, , , , , , ; resurrection, , Jones, Willie, Judaism, , , , , , , , , n; Jefferson understanding of, Kansas, Kaskaskra, Indians, , – Kauper, Paul, Kennedy, Thomas, Kent...