Index
INDE X Abadia, Guillem de la (captive), 190 Abat, Miguel del (captive), 122 Abd al-Rahmân ibn Abî-l-Hasan (king of Morocco), 111 Abu el Abbas Ahmed (king of Bougie), 11 Abu Hamu, (sultan of Tlemcen), 52 Abū‘Inān (king of Morocco), 17 Acre, fall of, 10, 71 Adam, Salimbene de, 55, 77 Al-Amin, Said, 123 Alcalá la Real, beacon at, 180 Al-Cudia, 15 Alfaqueques, xv, xvi, 82, 88, 120–23. See also Exeas Alfonso I (king of Aragon), xiv Alfonso II (king of Aragon), 9 Alfonso III (king of Aragon), 13, 14, 32, 52 Alfonso IV (king of Aragon), 9, 77, 113, 123, 158, 180 Alfonso VII (king of Castile), 120 Alfonso VIII (king of Castile), 141 Alfonso X (king of Castile), 25 Alfonso, Pere (captive), 164 Algiers, 12, 62, 89, 107, 146, 164 Alhambra, 46 Alicante, 13, 131, 159, 182n19 Al-Kāmil (sultan of Egypt), 21 Al-Lakhmî, 31 Almeria, 13, 14, 116, 124, 179 Al-Qalqasandi, 6, 28 Al-Shammâkhî, 31 Amân, 16 Ambrose of Milan, 99 Anales de Orihuela, 24 Antolínez de Burgos, Justino, 74 Aparicio, Bartolome (captive), 48 Aquinas, Thomas, 151 Arpau, Guillem (captive), 104 Asp, 169 Augustine of Hippo, 99 Averroës (Ibn Rushd), 54 Balearics, 6, 28, 125 Baños, 43 Barcelona, xvi, xx, 8, 14, 28, 103, 104, 109, 116, 124, 131, 142, 152, 159, 160, 172, 178 Begging bowls, 143, 153, 168, 170–71 Begging licenses, xx, xxi, 11, 52, 55, 64, 72, 90, 106, 110, 150, 154n21, 158–61, 165, 173, 176, 190 Belchite, carta-puebla of, 120 Benedict XII (pope), 27, 137, 138n84 Berceo, Gonzalo de, xxi Bermúdez de Pedraza, Francisco, 74 Biblia Pequeña, 76 Bisern, Francesc (captive), 148 Black Death, 71, 143 Blanes, 131 Blanquerna, 72, 149 Boïl, Filip de (captive), 113 Bone, 30–31, 33, 67, 104, 109, 145, 146 Bougie, xii, 6, 11, 17, 19, 21, 30–31, 33, 62n110, 73, 90, 107, 109, 116, 117, 124–25, 127, 134, 146, 161, 164 Brodman, James, xix, 23 Bulliet, Richard, 79–80 Burns, Robert I., 69 Caesarius of Arles, 99, 151 Cantigas de Santa Maria, 26, 181, 185 Captives: beatings and torture of, 51–54, 65, 190–91; binding of, 26, 29–30, 43, 221 222 Captives: (cont.) 52; ceremonies of reintegration, 183– 89; charity toward, 44–45, 63, 65–66, 72, 150–53; economic hardship of, 106–108, 118, 153–69; efforts to free, 91–174; escape of, 178–81; exchange of, xiv, xxi, 8, 10, 23, 32, 38, 39, 61, 82–83, 100, 103, 105, 109–10, 116–17, 120, 124, 126, 133, 135–36, 176–77, 179; families of, 39, 97–118; and foreign policy, 20, 137; and frontier defense, 130–33; gender of, 34–36; holding pens for, 40, 42; humiliation of, 26; in Judeo-Christian tradition, 98–100; killing of, 12, 25–26, 136; and the law, 27, 31–32, 38–40, 49, 84, 100–101; liberation of, 175–83; living conditions, 37, 40–66; medical attention for, 62–63; and military offensives , 133–40; municipal assistance for, 115–16, 127–30, 168–69; number of, 32–34; number freed, 176–78; ransoms for, 149–74, 153–54; in Roman tradition, 98; royal assistance for, 110–18, 122–30, 165–67, 189; sale of, 41; sexual exploitation/rape of, 26–27, 48–51; sickness of, 59–63; as slaves, 38–40; testamentary bequests, 162–65; transport of, 23–25, 27–32; work by, 45–48; worship by, 72–80. See also Conversion; de bona guerra Castile, xiii, 7, 11, 16, 20, 33, 34, 50, 53, 61, 64, 65, 67, 69, 113, 120, 123, 126, 128, 141, 144, 146–47, 172, 177, 179 Catherine of Lancaster (queen, regent of Castile), 113 Ceuta, 73 Cicero, 98 Cinchclaus, Jaime (captive), 116 Cipollone, Giulio, xix, 108n37 Clement V (pope), 33 Colomera, 83 Consell de Cent, 131 Constantine, 11 Consulate of the Sea (Consolat del mar), 29, 57 Conversion: by Muslims to Christianity , 21; by Christians to Islam (renegades ), 22, 25, 33, 49, 50, 62–63, 66, 67–93, 181–82; child converts, 88–89; converts as a military threat, 91–93; economic converts, 86–87; ecstatic converts, 84–86; female converts, 48–50, 87–88; forced, 89–91 Cordova, 175; caliphate of, xiii Cuenca, fuero of, 100, 120 Cyprian of Carthage, 99 de bona guerra: captives as, 8, 40, 110 Denadeu, Berenguer (captive), 190 Descarner, Macià (captive), 14 Descoll, Bernat (merchant), 103–4 Deserving...
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