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179 CdiZh Introduction 1. Scotsman, December 9, 2005, http://www.burnsheritagepark.com/ museum-archive.php/story=33. 2. Scottish-American Journal, December 7, 1867. 3. Douglas Sloan, The Scottish Enlightenment and the American College (New York: Teachers’ College Press, 1971). 4. Memorandum from John A. Morton, prisoner of war records, in the author’s possession. 5. J. W. Egerer, A Bibliography of Robert Burns (Carbondale: Southern Illinois UP, 1964), vii–ix. 6. Thomas McMunn, “My Thirty-Three Years at the Burns Cottage,” Burns Chronicle, 3rd series, 7–8 (1958–59): 15–17; Thomas S. McCrorie, “My Experiences at the Burns House,” Burns Chronicle, 3rd series, 7–8 (1958–59): 12–14. 7. Tom Sutherland and Jean Sutherland, At Your Own Risk: An American Chronicle of Crisis and Captivity in the Middle East (Golden, CO: Fulcrum, 1996), 184–85. See also Tom Sutherland, “Burns in Beirut,” Studies in Scottish Literature 30 (1998): 1–8. 8. John Cairney, On the Trail of Robert Burns (Edinburgh: Luath Press, 2000); A. M. Boyle, The Ayrshire Book of Burns Lore (Darvel, Scotland: Alloway , 1996); John G. Gray and Charles J. Smith, A Walk on the Southside in the Steps of Robert Burns (Edinburgh: Southside Museum, 1998). 9. Joyce Lindsay and Maurice Lindsay, eds., The Burns Quotation Book (London: Hale, 1994); Arnold O’Hara, comp., As Burns Said (Darvel, Scotland : Alloway, 1987; 1995). 10. Robert Crawford, ed., Robert Burns and Cultural Authority (Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 1997); Kenneth Simpson, ed., Burns Now (Edinburgh: Canongate Academic, 1994) and Love and Liberty, Robert Burns: A Bicentenary Celebration (East Lothian: Tuckwell Press, 1997); and Carol McGuirk, Robert Burns and the Sentimental Era (Athens: U of Georgia P, 1985). See also G. Ross Roy, “Robert Burns: Editions and Critical Works 1968–1982,” Studies in Scottish Literature 19 (1984): 216–51; Thomas Keith, “A Discography of Robert Burns 1948 to 2002,” Studies in Scottish Literature 33–34 (2004): 387–412; and James A. MacKay, “New Developments in Burns Biography,” Studies in Scottish Literature 30 (1998): 291–301 (the 1998 volume is devoted entirely to Burns). 11. Andrew Noble and Patrick Scott Hogg, eds., The Canongate Burns, 2 vols. (Edinburgh: Canongate, 2001), 2.viii. 12. Sunday Herald, December 9, 2005, http://www.Sundayherald.com/ 39202. 13. Scotsman, June 27, 2005, http://www.scotsman.com/?id=705782005. 14. Egerer, Bibliography, xiii–xiv. 15. See the introduction by Paul M. Angle in Henry Clay Whitney, Life on the Circuit with Lincoln (Caldwell, ID: Caxton, 1892; 1940); and Benjamin P. Thomas, Portrait for Posterity: Lincoln and His Biographers (New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers UP, 1947). 16. Ida M. Tarbell, All in the Day’s Work: An Autobiography (New York: Macmillan, 1939), 163. 17. Abraham Lincoln (1809): 16th President of the United States of America (Washington, DC: GPO, 1959). See also Ferenc Morton Szasz, “The 1958/59 Comic Book Biographies of Abraham Lincoln,” Journal of Popular Culture, forthcoming. 18. Winston Churchill, The Crisis (New York: Macmillan, 1901), 522. 19. The Web site address is www.lincolnbicentennial.gov. 20. The Web site address for The Lincoln Log: A Daily Chronology of the Life of Abraham Lincoln is http://www.thelincolnlog.org. 21. A recent survey of Scottish academics selected Burns as the “greatestever Scot.” As Edinburgh University historian Tom Devine observed, “Burns has continuing reverence because of his belief in democracy and equality. He is a man whose beliefs allowed him to be simultaneously admired in Soviet Russia and America, the centre of the western world. He also epitomizes Scotland, particularly in his humour and egalitarian spirit” (Scotland on Sunday, January 8, 2006, http://scotlandonsunday.scotsman.com/print. cfm?Id=25842006). 1. Robert Burns: A Brief Biography 1. Montreal Gazette, January 25, 1927, scrapbook 3, Burnsiana, John M. Shaw Collection, Special Collections, Strozier Library, Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida. The literature on Burns, of course, is enormous. An excellent brief biography is Gavin Sprott, Robert Burns: Pride and Passion: The Life, Times and Legacy (Edinburgh: National Library of Scotland, 1996). An older study by David Daiches, Robert Burns the Poet (1950; Edinburgh: Saltire Society, 1994) still retains its deserved reputation. There are equally numerous editions of his prose and poetry. Among others, I have drawn on the following: Robert Burns, The Complete Works of Robert Burns . . . with a Memoir by William Gunnyon (Edinburgh: Nimmo, Hay, and Mitchell, 1892), and Burns, The Complete Poems and Songs of Robert Burns (New Lanark, MD: Geddes and Grossett, 2001). James A. MacKay has edited The Complete Letters of Robert Burns (1987; Ayrshire, Scotland...

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