Financing the Athenian Fleet: Public Taxation and Social Relations

Index

Index General Index agathos, distinguishing prowess, 7, 26 Aigina: fleet of, 27; war between Athens and, 32-33 anepiklerotos, 80-82, 130, 180, 193, 224. See also ships, allocation of antidosis, 51, 52, 53, 60, 66, 91-95, 188-89, 22I» against Demosthenes, 52, 91-92, 95-96; against Isokrates, 65, 92, 95; against Meidias, 95; against Phainippos, 92; before expeditions, 76-77, 91-92; and democracy, 94-95; disliked by Isokrates, 9, 94-95, 221; exclusion of encumbered estates from, 90; function of, 94-95, 225;private settlement, 93, 246n. 22; property declared during, 93-94, 246n. 23. See also diadikasia; skepsis apodektai, 128, 162, 254n. 23 apographe, 163-64, 169 apostoleis, 165, 258n. 27 archers, 37, 106, 107 architheoria, 7, 49 archon eponymous: appoints choregoi, 75; supervises estates of orphans, 89 arete, distinguishing prowess, 7, 26, 219, 220 arithmos formulas, 15, 127-28 arrhephoria, 7 assembly: decides about shipbuilding, 134-36; determines the condition of hulls, 134 auletes, 106 boule, 35; doubles debts, 166; orders recovery of equipment, 159, 165; supervises shipbuilding, 133-35; tries cases against naval officials, 62 cavalry, exempt from trierarchies, 90, 96, 179, 26in. 13. See also hipparchos charis, 56; and trierarchies, 10, n, 226, 23in. 21. See also trierarchies, benefits from choregoi, 7, 9, 50, 55, 58, 64, 177, 239n. 7; antidoseis for, 70, 75, 93, 95; exemption , 85; and philotimia, 48, 49; shortages, 180, 262n. 15; supplied by the tribes, 72, 75 crew: citizens, 72, 96, 107, 109; conscription of, 106-8, 248n. 6; crew (cont'd) food consumption by, 119-21; foreigners, 96, 107, 112, 123; maintenance, 4, 110-14, 115, 117; minimum number per ship, 109-10; provided by state, i, 107-8, 110-14, 115, 117; provided by trierarchs, i, 2, 107-9, 120-24, 201, 203 (see also oarsmen; trierarchs); recruitment of, 28, 105-10; replacements, 119, 124; slaves, 96, 100, 107, 108, 123; training, no, in, 249n. 13; water supply, 119, 120. See also desertion, by crews; epibatai; hyperesia; oarsmen debts, trierarchic, 2, 52; clearance of, 15, 158, 160-69, 225;collection of, 84, I53» I57~62, 164-69, 225; difficulties in recovering, 145, 155, 158, 162-69; doubled, 162-63, 165-67, 222, 259nn. 33, 35, 38; taken over by heirs, 62-63, 66 demarchs, return oarsmen, 107, 124. See also naukraroi demes: liturgies of, 7, 47, 51, 93, 245n. i; trierarchs selected in, 57, 58, 60, 68, 72 Demosthenes' law, 182, 185, 191; date, 209; and new patterns of syntrierarchies, 207-8, 210, 212, 225; and the Three Hundred, 192, 209-12, 225, 268n. 79, 269n. 86. See also trierarchic expenditure, equal distribution desertion: by crews, 100, 113, 121-24; by trierarchs, 80, 99 diadikasia: against naval officials, 62, 139; for antidoseis, 73, 75, 76, 91-94; for compensating equipment, 150, 160, 165, 226; for compensating ships, 138-39; documents, 69-71, 221; for exemptions, 85. See also antidosis; skepsis diekplous, 39 dockyards: administration of, 14-15, 28, 150-51, 155, 164 (see also epimeletai ton neorion); facilities, 28, 33, 148—49 (see also skeuotheke); guards of, 257n. 4; personnel, 28, 133, 145; treasurer of, 144, 151, 152, 163-64, 268n. 80. See also epimeletai ton neorion dokimaste~s. See "tester" eisphora, 7, 55, 184, 217: arrears, 117, 158; to build ship-sheds and skeuotheke", 257n. 10; the first, 116; number of payers, 183-90, 262n. 21, 263n. 29; paid by the Three Hundred, 64-65; unwillingness to pay, 117; valuation of properties for, 44, 52-54, 56-57, 184-85, 190. See also proeisphora; symmories, eisphora; Thousand; Three Hundred epibatai: provided by the state, 106-7; in Themistokles decree, 37. See also hoplites epidoseis, 73, 199-206, 225; compulsory, 200; definition, 143, 199-201; and ship repairs, H3-44* 206; of 334/3, 267n. 71; of 340, 204-6; of 349/8, 204; of 357, 203 epikleroi. See exemption from trierarchy, of heiresses epimeletai ton neorion: collect debts, 128, 156-57, 162; compile inventories, 14—15, 81, 232n. 32; diagrammata of, 14, 136, 232n. 32, 242n. 2, 256nn. 15, 17, 259n. 37; initiate legal action, 162-63, !65, 167, 258n. 27; inspect ships, 137; issue hulls and equipment, 76, 136-37; replaced in 348/7-334/3, 150, 232n. 32; supervise naval harbors, 14. See also dockyards, administration of equipment: on the Acropolis, 148, 157; compensating, 2, 150, 152-53, 168, 176, 221-2; private, 82, 136, 153-56, i59» 163; shortages, 82-83, 146-49, 153, 182, 199, 224-5; storage of, 294...