Marxism and National Identity: Socialism, Nationalism, and National Socialism during the French Fin de Siecle

Index

Action Française, 13, 109, 142, 143 aesthetics, 123–24 Aigues-Mortes, 57, 61–62 Algeria, 108, 131–33 Alsace. See Lorraine for Alsace-Lorraine, 29–33 Althusser, Louis, 34 anarchism, 77 anthropology, 14 anti-Semitism, 4, 102–35, 156–57, 159–60, 161, 165–66, 167–68. See also Jews Anzin mining company, 31 Aquitaine, 22 Aryans, 122–23 Asians, 98–100 Australia, 64 Austria, 3, 11, 161, 170 Bacconnier, Firmin, 142 Balzac, Honoré de, 105 Barrès, Maurice, 4, 9, 13, 26, 30, 36–37, 46, 56, 58, 73, 78, 85, 91, 93, 110, 111, 113, 125, 137, 138, 141, 142, 143, 144–45, 146, 147, 148, 150, 153, 155, 162, 164, 165, 168, 169, 173, 180, 201n44 Basques, 11–12 Bastille Day, 18 Batignolles, 14 Bauer, Otto, 2, 191n24 Bebel, August, 19, 238n97 Belgians, 10, 56–57, 189–90n11, 216n84 Belleville, 139 Bergson, Henri, 147 Bernard, Marius (Bernard Lazare), 103 Bert, Paul, 39 Biétry, Pierre, 29, 125, 141, 151, 155, 160–61 Birnbaum, Pierre, 112 Bismarck, Otto von, 76, 87 blacks, 100–102 Blanqui, Auguste, 40 Blanquists, 13, 78, 79, 81, 103, 113, 122, 138, 139, 181, 237n89 Boer War, 19, 42 Bonapartism, 47, 139, 160, 165, 172, 262n134, 265n162 Bonnier, Charles, 10, 24, 53–54, 68, 118 Bonnier, Pierre, 24, 138 Bontoux, Paul, 157 Bordeaux, 53, 141 Boulainviller, Henri de, 40 Boulangism, 3, 29, 58, 110–11, 113, 138, 141, 147, 160–61 Bretons, 11–12, 13, 263n142 Britain, 3, 11, 64, 120, 129, 131, 181, 204n70, 223n41, 257n77 Brousse, Paul, 13 Brunellière, Charles, 168 Brussels, 1 Canada, 190n15 Casimir-Perier, Jean-Paul-Pierre, 82 Cassagnac, Paul de, 138 Castellane, Boni de, 107 Catalans, 11–12 China, 55–56 Chirac, Auguste, 122–23, 139 Christian Democracy, 36–37, 52, 125, 146, 153–54, 162 Clemenceau, Georges, 103 Cluseret, Gustave, 138 Cobden-Chevalier Treaty, 51 301 Index Cocarde, La, 110 Colmar, 17 Commune (Paris Commune of 1871), 9, 18, 30, 40, 46, 86, 189n10 Communist Manifesto, 9, 19–20, 80, 82 Communist Party of France (PCF), 176–77 communitarianism, 36–37 corporatism, 121–22 Crémieux Decree, 132 Crépin, Georges, 33 Cri du Peuple, Le, 110 Croix, 47 Croix, La, 124, 142, 162, 203n60 Debray, Régis, 2 Delon, Albert, 26 Delory, Gustave, 79 demography, 85–86 Denmark, 11 Déroulède, Paul, 4, 47, 78, 137, 138, 140, 163 Disraeli, Benjamin, 90 Dreyfus Affair, 3, 84, 102, 103, 109, 112–14, 141, 172 Drumont, Edouard, 4, 13, 58, 81, 98, 105, 106, 107, 108, 110, 112, 119, 121, 122, 125, 127, 131–32, 135, 137, 142, 143, 146, 149, 151, 161–62 Dunn, John, 138 Economiste Français, L’, 19 Egalité, L’, 10, 183 Egypt, 205n80 emigration, 25, 86 Engels, Friedrich, 11, 29, 34, 40, 48, 50, 72, 74, 120, 121, 127, 141, 173, 183 Enlightenment, 16 Fanon, Frantz, 91 Fédération Nationale des Syndicats, 29 feminism, 130, 134, 236n69, 245n199 Ferry, Jules, 4, 9, 140, 172 Fichte, Johann, 150 finance, 44–45, 55, 114–20, 156–59, 235n65 Flemings, 11–12 Fortin, Edouard, 83 Foucault, Michel, 48 Fourier, Charles, 74, 81, 103 Fourmies, 101, 105, 121 Franche-Comté (region), 141 Free Trade, 51–56, 83–84 1 French Revolution (of 1789–1799), 16, 21, 26, 71, 75–76, 89, 91, 137, 140, 145, 180, 255n56 Fromm, Erich, 138 Gabriel, Alfred, 139, 153 Gallieni, Joseph, 46 Gallifet, Gaston, 27 Gamier, Abbé, 125, 162 Germany, 3, 10, 17, 18, 19, 26, 30–33, 43, 51, 76, 77, 78–80, 86–87, 92, 111, 125, 128, 138, 146, 167, 266n171 Ghesquière, Henri, 132 Gobineau, Arthur de, 40, 94 Gouldner, Alvin, 41 Grados, Paul, 13–14 Gramsci, Antonio, 227n88 Grenelle, 14 Guadeloupe, 100 Guérin, Jules, 103, 122, 145, 168 Guesde, Jules, 3–4, 9, 20, 23, 29–30, 43, 59, 79, 105, 110, 119, 121, 177, 235n62 Guesde, Matilde, 9 Herder, Johann, 147, 150 Hervé, Gustave, 142 Herz, Cornelius, 115 Herzl, Theodor, 135 Hesse, 111 Hirsch, Maurice, 115 historical philosophy, 22–23, 121–22, 126–27, 148–50, 159, 257n76 Hugues, Clovis, 141 Hyndman, Henry, 42 immigration, 56–66 imperialism, 2, 39–42, 46 Indochina, 87 302 Index Integral Socialism, 112, 122, 139, 181 Internationale, L’, 4, 18, 57 Intransigeant, L’, 29 Ireland, 40, 64, 74 Italians, 10, 13, 57, 61–62, 190n13 Italy, 11 Jaunes (nationalist trade unionism), 29, 58, 125, 148, 165, 171 Jaurès, Jean, 9, 103, 181...