Scenic Spots: Chinese Tourism, the State, and Cultural Authority

Index

INDEX A China National Tourism AdministraAba Ribao, 112nll tion (CNTA), 5-6, 23, 57, 73 Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Civilization (wenminB), state discourse Prefecture, 29, 112nII. See also Ngawa of, 6, 14, 36, 49, 51, 70, 74, 76, Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous 80, 84, 99, 103, 109n2, 112nnI,2, Prefecture 114nI Anagnost, Ann, 76 Classification, ofscenic sites, 3, 6, 33, Anderson, BenedictO'G., 76 50-53 Arellano, Alexandra, 94 Conservation, 14, 30, 75, 86, 11m2, Authenticity, 17, 48, 54-61, 64, 67-69, IIm7,1I3n4 74,79-88 passim, 91, 94-96, Consumption, 51, 96-98,104-5,108, 100-IOI 109n2, II2n2 B Backpackers, 43-45, 87, 89-90 Barme, Geremie, 37, I13nI4 Beijing, 87-88, II2nI2 c Cahill, James, 7-8, 66 China Folk Culture Villages (theme park), 15, 17, 20, 49, 71 Cultural control, 75-78, 84-99 D Deng Xiaoping, 2 Development (fazhan), state discourse of, 6,3°,35,43-5°,63,74-75, 80, 86, 89, 99, 103, 107-8, 112nI; destructive, 57; sustainable, 39, 76 Disco, 32, 39, 41, 54, IImlO Dong, 57 131 Dragging, 79-80, 93 Dujiangyau, 12, 23, 33 E Edensor, Tim, 55, 80-81 Emei, Mount, II, 17, 26-29, 34-35, 67, 95 Enclaves, 55-57, 84 Environmentalism, 30, 36, 39, 53, 6061 , 76,78, 81,95,113n4 Ethnic minorities (shaoshu minzu), 49, 81, 88; folklore in tourism, 16, 29,39-41,54,73-75,77,91,102, II2n12, 113nm3,15; representation Hero (film), 81 Highbrow culture, 91 Huashan, 65, 69, 71 Hui,48 Hu Jintao, 108 Hunan, II, 20, 24 Indexing, 78-81 India, 55, 80, 89 Indoctritainment, 76, 78, 80, 83 Internet, 12, 44, 87, 107 Ivy, Marilyn, 94 of, in tourism, 16, 21-22, 24, 29, 34, J 65, 106. See also Dong; Hui; Naxi; Japan, 89-90, 92-95, 103 Qiang; Tibetans Jiang Zemin, 13, 76, 91 Europe: Chinese migrants in, 101-3; Jiuzhaigou, 44-46, 52-56, 70, 76, 81, Chinese tourists in, 103-8; history 86, 89, 94-95, IIIn9, 113n5 oftourism in, 60-62, 66-67, 69, 91 F Fengjing: use ofterm, 7 Festivals, 20-24, 74, 108 Fujian, 17, 85 G Gansu, 56, 87, 89 Gazetteers, 9, 10 "Golden weeks," 6, 31, 42 GreatWall, 15, 49, 81 Guangdong, 23 Guidebooks, 52, 61-62, 76, 84, 89, 105-7, 113n7; types of, 10 Guilin, II, 54 Guizhou, 14, 56-57, 74 H Haraszti Miklos, 37 Heritage, 68, 80, II2n4. See also World Heritage 132 INDEX K Kuku Nor, 18, 77-78 L Leisure (xiuxian), 6-7, 62-64, 98 Li Bo, 7, 13, 17, 26, 32 Lijiang, 24, 48, 54, 56, 74, IIIn2, II2n4 Literati tourism, 7-15, 26, 30, 51, 5860 ,63,66-70 Lonely Planet, 42, 55, 88 Lowbrow culture, 91 Lugu Lake, 19, 24, 87-88 M MacCannell, Dean, ix-x, 58, 85 Mao Zedong, 13, 18, 54 Migration, 99-107 Miller, Daniel, 96 Mingsheng: use ofterm, 7, 12-13 Mittler, Barbara, 85, IIomo Modernity, ix-xii, 6, 10-17 passim, 26, N 38,46,48-51,54-56,60-63,6870 , 75-76, 80, 84, 87, 89-108 passim , II3n3 Nader, Laura, 96 Nationalism, 79, 81, 90, 96, 98, II4nI Nature, 67, 87, 92, II2nI Naxi (Naze), 74 Ngawa Tibetan and QiangAutonomous Prefecture, 29, 31, 33-34, 42, 46, 49, 56, II2nII o Oakes, Tim, 17,49,54,56,74-75,83, I13nI5 p Patriotic education, 13, 15,49, 51, 64, 75 Peru, 94-95 Photography, 12, 22, 36-37, 54, 56, 6466 , 74, 7h 80, 94, 104, 109n7 Pilgrimage, 26, 55, 67, 69 Pingyao, 48, 75, 82 Population quality (suzhi), 91, 99, 102 Q Qiang, 33, 39, 41-42, 48-49, 54 Qinghai, 18, 77 R Revenue, tourism, 31, 44 Rojek, Chris, 50, 78-80, 100 "Romantic gaze," 57-60, 67 s Schein, Louisa, II3nnl3,15 Schindler's List (film), 79-81 Shanghai, 12, 17-18, 20, 22-24,62-63, 102-7 Shangri-La (county), 54, 83 Shenzhen,15-17,49 Sichuan, 22-23, 26-48 passim, 51-52, 56, 73, 84, 88-89, IIInII Soap operas, 101-2, 104, 108 Songpan, 32, 34,42-48, 55-56, 74, 7h 86-88, IIInII Soviet Union, tourism in, 62-66, 70, 85 Splendid China (theme park), 15, 17, 71,76 Sun, Wanning, 81, 101 Swain, Margaret Byrne, 83, 87-88 T Tai, Mount, 13, 52, 54, 69, 81 Television, 12, 24, 38, 69, 79...