Gabriel García Moreno and Conservative State Formation in the Andes

Index

Bibliography 303 Boldface page numbers indicate photographs. Index Academy of Painting and Drawing, 88 Acts of Independence (1820), 2 Adaptive nationalism, 145–46 “Adiós a los Jesuitas” (García Moreno), 22, 248n.52 Afro-Ecuadorians, 135 Agriculture and trade, 183–86 Aguardiente, 24–25, 173, 180 Aguirre, Carlos, 11, 52, 96, 101 Aguirre, Francisco Javier, 74, 142–43 Aguirre, Vicente, 21 Aguirre family, 216 Alcázar, Manuel del, 28 Alcázar de García Moreno, Mariana de, 123, 217, 225–26, 230, 284n.22 Alcázar family, 124 Alfaro, Eloy, 209–10, 213, 234 “Al General Urbina” (García Moreno), 22 Allegory of Don Quixote (Pinto), 207, 208 Amazon Basin, 168–69 Amnesties of 1871 and 1873, 215 Andrade, Roberto, xiii, 218–21, 223–24, 226–28, 232–34, 285nn.33, 39 Antonelli, Jacobo, 72, 75, 133 Arboleda, Julio, 98–102 Argentina, 93, 153 Arteta, Pedro Jose de, 129 Ascásubi, Dolores, 15 Ascásubi, Manuel de, 14, 17–19, 128, 148, 235 Ascásubi, María Josefa, 15, 21–22 Ascásubi, Roberto de, 10, 14–15, 17, 19, 22, 24, 39, 40, 54, 147, 212, 235 Ascásubi, Rosa de, 14–15, 22, 28, 68, 122–24, 216–17 Ascásubi, Rosario, 15, 21–22, 28 Ascásubi family, 14, 16, 21, 25 Assassination of Gabriel García Moreno, 218–21, 225–35, 229; 286n.50; conspiracy theories about, 224–25, 232; earlier attempts at, 125–26, 128, 218, 268n.29, 284n.25, 285n.33; and funeral, 230, 231, 236–37; response to, 230–32, 235–36; significance of, 209, 213, 237 Astronomical observatory, 88, 164, 206, 242 Augustinians, 20 Avenue of the Volcanoes, 8, 33 Avilés, José María, 41–42, 46, 253n.52 Ayarza, Fernando, 17, 49–51, 211 Azuay (Cuenca), 31, 43–44, 46, 49–51, 57–58 Babahoyo battle (1860), 53–54, 254n.73 Bachillerato, 159 Bank of Ecuador, 179–80, 182–83 Baptiste de la Salle, Jean, 80 Baring Brothers and Co., 34 Barracks revolt of 1869, 144, 214 Basilica of Paray-le-Monial, 235 304 bibliography Benedictines, 196 Bentham, Jeremy, 162 Bernardino, 119, 121 Berthe, Augustine, xiii, 25 Betancourt, Josefa Espinosa, 7–8 Betancourt, María, 7–8 Betancourt, Miguel, 7, 9–10 Biography theories, xiii Bismarck, Otto von, 163, 195, 225 Black Charter, xiii, 146 Bolívar, Simón, xii, 2, 12, 24, 47, 145, 175 Bonifaz, Neptalí, 204 Borja, Juan, 113–14 Borja y Borja, Ramiro, 149 Borrero, Ramón, 43, 49, 52, 124 Borrero Cortázar, Antonio, xiii, 66, 124, 142, 211–12, 235, 246n.12, 248n.58 Bragdon, George, 144 Brazil, 71, 93 Brutus, 209, 237 Bullfighting, 133–34 Bustamante, Manuel, 17, 27, 127–28, 134, 141–42 Caamaño, José María, 89–90 Cacao, 3–5, 83, 125, 178, 183–84 Cacha, 202 Cadena, Luis, 88, 166 Caesar, Julius, 237 Campuzano, Gregorio, 223, 226, 233 Canada, 47 Cañar uprising (1860), 51–52 Canova, José N., 46, 54 Carbo, Pedro, 25, 58, 62, 74–75, 85, 87, 89, 127, 129, 142–43, 258n.37 Carnaval, 18, 133–34, 172 Carpio de Rayo, María Mercedes, 223 Carrera, Margarita, 228 Carrera, Rafael, 117–18 Carrión, Jerónimo, xiv, 38, 49, 89–91, 118–19, 127–33, 129, 162 Carrion Pinzano, Manuel, 44, 49 Carvajal, Rafael, 10, 24, 27–28, 42, 92, 102, 128, 147, 222, 247n.20 Casas del Buen Pastor, 174 Caspicara (Manuel Chili), 166 Castilla, Ramón, 35–36, 43, 45–46, 52, 54–55, 92–96, 107, 112, 119 Catholic Church: and corruption and reform , 70–78, 133, 148, 152, 172; and education , 79–82, 130, 146, 159, 161, 241; and health care, 130, 169; and Indians, 82, 172–73; and prisons, 170; strength of, 145–46. See also García Moreno, Gabriel; State formation; specific religious orders Caucho, 184–85 Caudillismo, xiv, 117–18 Cédula of 1802, 35 Celestino Cavero, Juan, 35 Census of 1857, 196 Checa y Barba, Ignacio, 162, 167, 176, 230 Chicha, 173 Chile, 36, 95, 126, 139, 146 Chili, Manuel (Caspicara), 166 Chiriboga, Pacífico, 38, 41–42, 106, 179 Christian Brothers, 80, 130, 154, 158 Church, Frederick E., 166 Cinchona, 184–85 Civil liberties, 30, 55–56, 94–95, 149, 211 Civil war (1859–1860), 38–55, 60, 250n.7 Clark, A. Kim, 192 Coastal area, 32–33 Coffee, 184 Coggeshall, Jessie, 133, 195 Coggeshall, William, 134, 197 Colegio nacional, 161 Colegio Pío Latino Americano, 235 Colegio San Fernando...