Templars and Hospitallers as Professed Religious in the Holy Land

Index

index 119 Acre (‘Akka; ‘Akko), 4, 6, 9, 23‒24, 26‒27, 29‒30, 32‒37, 39, 41, 43‒48, 50, 57‒58, 62‒64, 87nn102, 106, 88n125, 89n131, 96n71, 97n90, 99n124, 101n4, 102n9 bishop of, 9, 48 Hospitaller auberge, 34 Hospitaller commandery (twelfth century), 34, 37, 87n102, 93n37 St Michael, Hospitaller cemetery, 23, 37, 88n109 secular clergy in, 87n106 See also convents, magistral; hospital in Acre Adam of Wallaincourt, Templar, 27, 57, 82n26 Adhémar of Peyrousse, Templar, 56 Adrian IV, pope, 22 age of brothers at reception, 27, 55 agriculture local, 47‒48 western colonists, 32, 48, 96nn71, 74, 76, 97n78 Alcántara, order, 1 Aleppo, 26 Alexander III, pope, 17 Alexander IV, pope, 41 Alfonso of Portugal, Hospitaller master, 97n83 almonries, 19, 45 Amanus mountains, 25‒26, 44 Amaury of La Roche, Templar, 58 ambivalence of the Hospital with respect to warfare, 19, 24, 61‒62 ambulance services, 19 Anastasius IV, pope, 22 Andrew of Foggia, Hospitaller, 83n33 Andrew, king of Hungary, 23 Andrew of Montbard, Templar grand master, 101n152 Angers, 58 Antioch, 44, 56, 95n62 Hospitaller commandery, 32, 47, 54, 96n74 patriarchate, 28 The names of less well-known locations are followed by their Arabic and, where appropriate, Hebrew equivalents. Antioch (cont.) principality, 44, 91n16, 94n50, 95n62 Templar grand commandery, 32, 47, 54 Anthony Sicci, notary, 84n49 appeals for assistance, 26‒27 Apulia, 6 Hospitaller prior, 53 Aqua Bella (Khirbat ‘Iqbala; ’En Hemed), 19, 92n23 Aquitaine, 57 Aragon, 41, 58, 102n10 arbalesters, 30 Hospitaller, 89n131 architecture, 31‒35 archives, 3, 64, 67, 73n15 Armand of Peragors, Templar grand master, 81n6, 97n83 Armenia Hospitaller commandery, 54‒55, 95n62 Templar grand commandery, 95n61 See also Cilician Armenia, kingdom Arnald of Miserata, Hospitaller, 100n126 Arnald of Torroja, Templar grand master, 97n83 Arsur (Arsuf; Arshaf) Hospitaller occupation, 26, 45, 85n64, 94n50 Templar community, 95n62 artisans, 30 Aryma (al-Aryma), 43 Ascalon, 45, 94n50 auberger, Hospitaller, 89n131 Audebert of Portan, Templar, 99n118 Augustinian canons, 83n36 Auvergne, 6, 38, 40, 57 Auxonne, 99n118 Aviz, order, 1 ‘Ayn Jalut, 82n11 Baldwin II, king of Jerusalem, 10 Baldwin IV, king of Jerusalem, 44 Baltic, 1 barbers, 29 Barletta, 100n124 Bartholomew Bocheri, Templar, 99n124 bath-houses, 47 battle-standard, Hospitaller, 18 Baybars, Mamluk sultan, 50 Beaufort (al-Shaqif Arnun), 43, 82n11, 91n7 Beaulieu, 75n27 Beirut, 95n62 lord, 51 Bela III, duke of Hungary, 79n46 Bellechassagne, 57 Belmont (Suba; Sova), 17, 30, 32, 44 Belvoir (Kaukab al-Hawa; Kohav Ha-Yarden), 16‒17, 25, 32, 44 Benedictines, 15, 40‒41, 49‒50, 61, 63 Cassinese Benedictines, 40, 61 Benjamin of Tudela, 29 Bermond of Luzancion, Hospitaller, 100n126 Bernard, abbot of Clairvaux, 11, 13‒14 De laude novae militiae, 11 Bernard of Auzon, Templar, 27 Bernard of Parma, Templar, 99n118 Bernard of Tremelay, Templar grand master, 101n152 Bertrand of Comps, Hospitaller master, 97n83 Bertrand of Fos, Templar, 58 Bertrand of Thessy, Hospitaller master, 97n83 120 index Bethgibelin (Bait Jibrin; Bet Guvrin), 17, 32, 44, 94n50, 96n76 Bethlehem, bishop of, 9 Bevignate, 6 Birgù, Hospitaller hospital, 70 blacksmiths, Templar, 39, 88n128 bleeders, 29 Bohemond VI, prince-count of Antioch-Tripoli, 26 Brahim, 91n16 Britain, 2 brother of the parmentarie, Hospitaller, 89n131 brothers-at-arms, 16, 18, 26, 38‒40 Hospitaller, 29, 34‒35, 54, 101n4 See also brother knights; brother sergeants brother knights, 35, 38‒40, 55, 68 Hospitaller, 18, 29‒30, 36, 39‒40, 62, 70, 78n42, 84n61 Templar, 13, 29‒30, 39‒40, 62, 90n143 brother priests, 9, 35‒38, 62 as bishops, 36, 39, 86n100 Hospitaller, 36‒37, 88n109 shortage of in the Levant, 37 Templar, 13, 29, 35‒37, 87n102 brother sergeants, 35, 38‒40, 55 Hospitaller, 38‒39, 42, 62, 89n131 —at-arms, 16, 30, 39‒40 —at-service, 34, 39 Templar, 38‒40, 62, 88, 90 —at-arms, 29‒30 —at-service, 29, 38‒39 buildings. See architecture Burgundy, 5, 10‒11 burial of the poor, 16, 20‒21, 23, 37, 62 Byzantines, 19, 33, 79n61 Cabor (Kabul), 96n76 Cacho (Qaqun; Yikon), 95n62 “Caco,” 90n3 Caesarea archbishop, 9 lordship, 90n3, 96n76 Templar community, 95n62 Cafarlet (Kafr Lam; Habonim), 91n5 Calais, 71n4 Calamella (Hisn al-Tinat), 44, 94n50 Calansue (Qalansuwa), 85, 95n6, 96n76 Calatrava, order, 1, 41 Calcalia (Qalqiliya), 92n24 Camardesium (Silifke), 44, 56, 92n21 Camoldensians, 41 Canterbury, 101n7 caravans, 69 careers of brothers, 55‒59 Carmelites, 37‒38 Carthusians, 15, 41 Casale Album, 96n76 Casale Ste Marie (‘Abud), 96n76 casaliers, 88n125, 89n131 Casel des Plains (Yazur; Azor), 90n3 castellanies in...