Conflict and Peacebuilding in the African Great Lakes Region

Index

235 index abductees: escape of, 206; and human rights, 187, 199; reintegration of, 18, 203, 209–11; sense of self, 18; and social capital, 212–13; as wives, 207–8, 210, 211 abduction: of children, 198, 199, 203–4; by lra, 87, 185; penalties for, 125; return from, 209, 212, 213; of women and girls, 2, 197–98, 203–8, 211, 213. See also reabduction abuse: child, 185–86, 201; human rights, 61, 95, 125–27, 182; sexual, 185, 197, 199, 201, 204, 213; of women, 183, 201, 204, 207 accountability: and justice, 122–23, 126–28, 135, 137; in politics, 112–13, 115–17, 131, 138, 153; and reform, 97, 107, 137–39 acholi ethnic group, 17–18, 85–92, 98–99, 179–214; normal society of the, 18, 201, 203, 207, 208 acholiland, uganda, 90, 98, 180, 182–84, 190 adaptation: to climate, 42, 146; cultural, 42, 189; of human rights discourse, 17, 183 african union (au), 3, 74, 94–5 afro-pessimist, 8 age, 189–93, 205, 207–8. See also youth agency, 4, 6, 18, 198–99, 205–6, 214 aid workers, 180, 182, 190–91 amin dada, idi, 56–57, 91, 147 amnesty act of 2000, 95, 97–98 amnesty, 97–98, 127, 132–33, 185 anglican Church, 19, 225–26, 228–29. See also Christianity; religion angola, 10, 43, 120, 198, 202 annan, kofi, 14, 33, 106, 120, 136; mediation by, 124, 134; and peacebuilding models, 14, 106, 120, 136 anthropology, 8, 179–81, 192 arabs, 34, 49, 88 arms. See weapons arts, the: performance art, 184, 187–88, 193–94 (see also music; dance); and reconciliation, 16, 182–83; visual, 187–90, 193. See also therapy: art arusha, city of, 42, 55, 58, 60, 74; significant treaties, 34, 39–40, 42, 228–29 baganda kingdom, 27, 29, 32, 89, 91 bahutu. See Hutu bahutu–batutsi conflict, 11, 35 bantu-speaking ethnic groups, 35–36, 87–88, 92 banyamulenge ethnic group, 42–43, 60 banyarwanda ethnic group, 29, 50, 92, 229 banyoro government, 88, 90, 101 bataka, 89 batongole, 89 batutsi. See tutsi breakdance. See dance british east africa, 51, 65, 71 broadcasting, 17–18, 161–65, 176–77; development of, 165–69; independence of, 173–76; and synergy, 169–73. See also radio buganda, kingdom of, 49, 53, 88–90 bukavu, drC, 163, 167, 169, 171–72 bush, the: child mothers in, 18, 198–201, 203–7, 212–14; experience in, 97, 185; rebels, 185, 203–4; return from, 185, 202, 209–12; society, 18, 197, 203; war, 39, 92 bwola, 184, 193. See also dance Catholic Church, the, 19, 163–64, 221, 222–23, 227– 28. See also Christianity; religion cattle: economy, 36, 50, 92, 141, 146–49; and land use, 27, 153, 155; rustling, 57, 92–93, 147, 149–50; warlordism, 150 Central african republic (Car), 2, 10, 94, 175, 177n15 Central province, kenya, 29, 123 child soldiers, 2, 185, 187–88. See also formerly abducted child mothers childhood, 204, 206, 208–9 children: born in captivity, 198, 205–6, 210–11; protection of, 18, 209, 199–202, 206, 208–9; rights of (see rights: child) Christianity, 19, 217; involvement in genocide, 217, 220–21, 222–24; and peacebuilding, 218, 220, 224–27. See also religion climate change, 13, 15, 27, 123; and conflict, 141, 143– 44, 151–53 (see also eco-conflicts); and pastoralism , 141–43, 144–47, 153–56 Cold War, the: and the post-independence period, 12, 55, 57, 72; and regionalization, 66, 72 colonial: administration districts, 26, 30, 37, 50, 58, 90; governance, 13, 28–29, 37, 44, 90–93, 107; warrant chiefs, 30 Commission of inquiry into Postelection Violence, 119, 127 236 | Index Committee of eminent african Personalities, 106, 124, 128 common market, 54–55, 65, 71, 74, 78 community ownership of expression, 192 conflict, armed: in genocide, 5, 7; gender and youth issues in, 199–202; justice after, 138; lessening of, 11, 128; over resources, 154; sexual abuse during, 197. See also violence conflict: architecture, 4–5; epicentre, 11, 25, 34–35; hiatus in conflict, 198; preconflict factors, 202, 204; postconflict period, 16–18, 179–82, 189, 202–4 consociationalism, 42 constitutional referendum, 106, 111, 119, 169 constitutionalism, 60, 62 Contact fM, 165, 172, 174 Convention on the rights of the Child (CrC), 186, 200–201 coping: with environmental changes, 15, 142, 146– 47, 149, 154; with trauma, 179, 188, 193, 199, 203 corruption: neopatrimonial, 30, 32; political, 102, 115–16, 119, 123, 127, 132...