In this Book

Democracy and Development in Mali

Book
R. James Bingen
2000
summary
Mali, a country rich with history and culture, but one of the poorest in the world, emerged in the 1990s as one of Africa's most vibrant democracies. Strengthened by bold political and economic reforms at home, Mali has emerged as a leader in African peace keeping efforts. How has such a transition taken place? How have these changes built on Mali's rich heritage? These are the questions that the contributors to this volume have addressed.

During the past twenty-five years, the scholarly research and applied development work of Michigan State University faculty and students in Mali represents the most significant combined, long-term, and continuing contribution of any group of university faculty in the United States or Europe to the study of Malian society, economy, and politics. The applied nature of much of this work has resulted in a significant number of working papers, reports, and conference presentations. This volume represents a coherent and connected set of essays from one American university with a widely known and highly respected role in African development. While the essays identify and review Mali's unique historical and contemporary path to democracy and development, they also contribute to the advancement of theoretical knowledge about African development.

Table of Contents

Cover

Frontmatter

Contents

pp. v-viii

Acknowledgments

pp. ix-x

Foreword

pp. xi-xiv

Preface

pp. xv-xx

Introduction

pp. 1-6

Cultural and Historical Setting

Overview of the Section on Cultural and Historical Contributions

pp. 9-14

Perspectives on History and Culture: The Case of Mali

pp. 15-22

“French Africans”—Faidherbe, Archinard, and Coppolani: The “Creators” of Senegal, Soudan, and Mauritania

pp. 23-40

Generational Conflict in the Umarian Movement after the Jihad: Perspectives from the Futanke Grain Trade at Medine

pp. 41-60

Women in Francophone West Africa in the 1930s: Unraveling a Neglected Report

pp. 61-86

Labor Migration, Gender, and Social Transformation in Rural Mali

pp. 87-102

Economic and Agricultural Policy Reform

Overview—MSU’s Food Security Research and Outreach Program in Mali

pp. 105-118

Food Security Policy Reform in Mali and the Sahel

pp. 119-144

The Response of Cereals Traders to Agricultural Market Reform in Mali

pp. 145-166

The Reform of Rice Milling and Marketing in the Ofice du Niger: Catalysts for an Agricultural Success Story in Mali

pp. 167-188

Small-Scale Inland Valley Swamp Rice Production: A Viable Enterprise in the Grain-Cotton Farming System of Southern Mali

pp. 189-212

Cotton in Mali: The “White Revolution” and Development

pp. 213-242

Political Innovation

Overview—The Malian Path to Democracy and Development

pp. 245-250

From Military Dictatorship to Democracy: The Democratization Process in Mali

pp. 251-264

Dimensions of Decentralization in Mali

pp. 265-288

Classrooms of Democracy? The Educational Prospects of Malian Civil Society

pp. 289-320

Improving Women’s Health in Mali: Research, Policy Review, and Recommendations

pp. 321-348

Prospects for Development and Democracy in West Africa: Agrarian Politics in Mali

pp. 349-366

Epilogue

The Malian Democracy: A Continuing Process for the Quest of Perfection

pp. 369-376

About the Contributors

pp. 377-380
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