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Rhythms of the Afro-Atlantic World: Rituals and Remembrances

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Edited by Mamadou Diouf and Ifeoma Kiddoe Nwankwo
2013
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"Collecting essays by fourteen expert contributors into a trans-oceanic celebration and critique, Mamadou Diouf and Ifeoma Kiddoe Nwankwo show how music, dance, and popular culture turn ways of remembering Africa into African ways of remembering.  With a mix of Nuyorican, Cuban, Haitian, Kenyan, Senegalese, Trinidagonian, and Brazilian beats, Rhythms of the Afro-Atlantic World proves that the pleasures of poly-rhythm belong to the realm of the discursive as well as the sonic and the kinesthetic."
---Joseph Roach, Sterling Professor of Theater, Yale University

"As necessary as it is brilliant, Rhythms of the Afro-Atlantic World dances across, beyond, and within the Black Atlantic Diaspora with the aplomb and skill befitting its editors and contributors."
---Mark Anthony Neal, author of Soul Babies: Black Popular Culture and the Post-Soul Aesthetic

Along with linked modes of religiosity, music and dance have long occupied a central position in the ways in which Atlantic peoples have enacted, made sense of, and responded to their encounters with each other. This unique collection of essays connects nations from across the Atlantic---Senegal, Kenya, Trinidad, Cuba, Brazil, and the United States, among others---highlighting contemporary popular, folkloric, and religious music and dance. By tracking the continuous reframing, revision, and erasure of aural, oral, and corporeal traces, the contributors to Rhythms of the Afro-Atlantic World collectively argue that music and dance are the living evidence of a constant (re)composition and (re)mixing of local sounds and gestures.

Rhythms of the Afro-Atlantic World distinguishes itself as a collection focusing on the circulation of cultural forms across the Atlantic world, tracing the paths trod by a range of music and dance forms within, across, or beyond the variety of locales that constitute the Atlantic world. The editors and contributors do so, however, without assuming that these paths have been either always in line with national, regional, or continental boundaries or always transnational, transgressive, and perfectly hybrid/syncretic. This collection seeks to reorient the discourse on cultural forms moving in the Atlantic world by being attentive to the specifics of the forms---their specific geneses, the specific uses to which they are put by their creators and consumers, and the specific ways in which they travel or churn in place.

Mamadou Diouf is Leitner Family Professor of African Studies, Director of the Institute of African Studies, and Professor of History at Columbia University.

Ifeoma Kiddoe Nwankwo is Associate Professor of English at Vanderbilt University.

Jacket photograph by Elias Irizarry

Table of Contents

Cover

Frontmatter

Contents

Introduction

pp. 1-16

I. Religion

The Economic Vitamins of Cuba: Sacred and Other Dance Performance

pp. 19-40

Performing Pentecostalism: Music, Identity, and the Interplay of Jamaican and African American Styles

pp. 41-54

“The Women Have on All Their Clothes”: Reading the Texts of Holy Hip-Hop

pp. 55-75

II. Dance

Rhythmic Remembrances

pp. 79-94

Citizenship and Dance in Urban Brazil: Grupo Corpo, a Case Study

pp. 95-120

Muscle/Memories: How Germaine Acogny and Diane McIntyre Put Their Feet Down

pp. 121-135

“To Carry the Dance of the People Beyond”: Jean Léon Destiné, Lavinia Williams, and Danse Folklorique Haïtienne

pp. 136-157

III. Contemporary Music

Motherland Hip-Hop: Connective Marginality and African American Youth Culture in Senegal and Kenya

pp. 161-177

New York Bomba: Puerto Ricans, Dominicans, and a Bridge Called Haiti

pp. 178-199

Talking Drums: Soca and Go-Go Music as Grassroots Identity Movements

pp. 200-213

Warriors of the Word: Rapso in Trinidad’s Festival Culture

pp. 214-233

Timba Brava: Maroon Music in Cuba

pp. 234-256

Salsa Memory: Revisiting Grupo Folkl

pp. 256-268

Epilogue: Performing Memories—The Atlantic Theater of Cultural Production and Exchange

pp. 269-274

Contributors

pp. 275-280

Index

pp. 281-292
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