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"Structuralism" is a term used to designate various trends in modem linguistic science which emerged and became predominant between the two great wars. In this intercontinental effort toward a thoroughly scientific methodology, a team of scholars meeting at the confluence of cultural currents from both East and West became world-famous under the label "Prague School." They produced a host of fundamental studies—many of them long out of print or otherwise inaccessible—dealing with important problems in general linguistics. An anthology of these papers has been assembled and edited especially for Indiana University Studies in the History and Theory of Linguistics by one of the original and most prominent representatives of functional linguistics, Josef Vachek, Senior Research Worker of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences. Included are studies by A. Artymovyč, Bohuslav Havránek, Karel Horálek, A. V. lsačenko, Roman Jakobson, Serge Karcevskij, J. M. Korínek, Vilem Mathesius, L'udo- vít Novák, Eugéne Pauliny, I. Poldauf, Vladimir Skalička, B. Trnka, P. Trost, N. S. Troubetzkoy, and Josef Vachek.

Table of Contents

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  1. A Prague School Reader in Linguistics
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  1. Half Title
  2. p. i
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  1. Frontmatter
  2. p. ii
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  1. Title Page
  2. p. iii
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  1. Copyright
  2. p. iv
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  1. Preface
  2. pp. v-vi
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  1. Contents
  2. pp. vii-x
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  1. 1. On the Potentiality of the Phenomena of Language
  2. Vilém Mathesius
  3. pp. 1-32
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  1. 2. Thèses présentées au Premier Congrès des philologues slaves
  2. pp. 33-58
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  1. 3. On Linguistic Characterology with Illustrations from Modern English
  2. Vilém Mathesius
  3. pp. 59-67
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  1. 4. Méthode de Comparaison Analytique et Grammaire Comparée Historique*
  2. B. Trnka
  3. pp. 68-74
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  1. 5. On the potentiality of Language
  2. A. Artymovyč
  3. pp. 75-80
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  1. 6. Du Dualisme Asymétrique du Signe Linguistique
  2. S. Karcevskij
  3. pp. 81-87
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  1. 7. On the Conative Function of Language
  2. A. V. Isačenko
  3. pp. 88-97
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  1. 8. Laut und Wortbedeutung
  2. J.M. Kofinek
  3. pp. 98-107
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  1. 9. Zur allgemeinen Theorie der phonologischen Vokalsysteme
  2. N.S. Troubetzkoy
  3. pp. 108-142
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  1. 10. Phonemes and Phonological Units
  2. Josef Vachek
  3. pp. 143-149
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  1. 11. Projet d’une Nouvelle Definition du Phonème
  2. L’udovít Novák
  3. pp. 150-155
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  1. 12. La Structure Phono logique du Lexique du Tchèque Moderne
  2. Vilém Mathesius
  3. pp. 156-176
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  1. 13. Zum Problem der Belastungs- und Combinations-fâhigkeit der Phoneme
  2. Vilém Mathesius
  3. pp. 177-182
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  1. 14. Sur la « morphonologie »
  2. N.S. Troubetzkoy
  3. pp. 183-186
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  1. 15. Die Aufhebung der phonologischen Gegensätze
  2. N.S. Troubetzkoy
  3. pp. 187-205
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  1. 16. Sur la Phonologie de la Phrase
  2. Serge Karcevskij
  3. pp. 206-251
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  1. 17. Influence de la Fonction de la Langue Littéraire sur la Structure Phonologique et Grammaticale du Tchèque Littéraire
  2. Bohuslav Havránek
  3. pp. 252-269
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  1. 18. Zur Adaptation der phonologischen Systeme in den Schriftsprachen
  2. Bohuslav Havránek
  3. pp. 270-283
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  1. 19. Ein phonologischer Beitrag zur Entwicklung der slavischen Palatalreihen
  2. Bohuslav Havránek
  3. pp. 284-293
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  1. 20. General Laws of Phonemic Combinations
  2. B. Trnka
  3. pp. 294-300
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  1. 21. Bemerkungen zur Homonymie
  2. B. Trnka
  3. pp. 301-305
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  1. 22. On Some Problems of the Systematic Analysis of Grammar
  2. Vilém Mathesius
  3. pp. 306-319
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  1. 23. Morphem und Sema
  2. V. Skalička
  3. pp. 320-328
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  1. 24. Some Thoughts on Structural Morphology
  2. B. Trnka
  3. pp. 329-334
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  1. 25. Sur la structure du substantif russe
  2. Serge Karcevskij
  3. pp. 335-346
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  1. 26. Zur Struktur des russischen Verbums
  2. Roman Jakobson
  3. pp. 347-359
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  1. 27. Sur la nature de l’adverbe
  2. Serge Karcevskij
  3. pp. 360-365
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  1. 28. Some Points on Negation in Colloquial English
  2. Ivan Poldauf
  3. pp. 366-374
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  1. 29. The Need for a Linguistics of “la parole”
  2. Vladimír Skalička
  3. pp. 375-390
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  1. 30. La pharse et l’énociation
  2. Eugène Pauliny
  3. pp. 391-397
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  1. 31. Zur synchronischen Analyse fremden Sprachguts
  2. Vilém Mathesius
  3. pp. 398-412
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  1. 32. Zum Problem der Norm in der heutigen Sprachwissenschaft und Sprachkultur
  2. Bohuslav Havránek
  3. pp. 413-420
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  1. 33. La fonction de la “structure des fonctions” de la langue
  2. Karel Horálek
  3. pp. 421-425
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  1. 34. Verstârkung und Emphase
  2. Vilém Mathesius
  3. pp. 426-432
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  1. 35. Bemerkungen zum Sprachtabu
  2. P. Trost
  3. pp. 433-440
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  1. 36. Zum Problem der geschriebenen Sprache
  2. Josef Vachek
  3. pp. 441-452
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  1. 37. Written Language and Printed Language
  2. Josef Vachek
  3. pp. 453-460
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  1. APPENDIX
  1. Appendix 39. The Contribution of Structural Linguistics to Historical and Comparative Studies of Slavic Languages
  2. Bohuslav Havránek, Karel Horálek, Vladimír Skalička, and P. Trost
  3. pp. 463-467
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  1. Appendix 40. Prague Structural Linguistics
  2. B. Trnka and others
  3. pp. 468-480
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  1. Appendix 41. Efforts toward a Means-Ends Model of Language in Interwar Continental Linguistics
  2. Roman Jakobson
  3. pp. 481-486
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