In this Book

The Book of Faith: A Modern English Translation

Book
By Reginald Pecock, translated and with introduction by J. A. T. Smith.
2020
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summary
Reginald Pecock (ca. 1390–1459) was the cause of a great scandal for the late medieval Church. In the autumn of 1457, the bishop of Chichester confessed, among other things, that the Church itself could err in matters of faith. On the eve of the Protestant Reformation, however, a high-ranking cleric making such a claim was both embarrassing and a big liability. The Book of Faith, finished just months before Pecock’s disgrace, is the only record of this claim. Whether Pecock wrote portions of the treatise in anticipation of an assault that he already saw being set in motion against him, or whether it unintentionally foreshadowed what the highest levels of clerical dissent could look like, this book nonetheless represents a unique attempt to reconcile a critical laity with a conservative Church. In the only modern English translation of Pecock’s work, the impassioned, earnest, and often exasperated bishop comes to life—and along with him the drama of religious dissent in the pre-Reformation English Church.

Table of Contents

Half-Title Page, Series Page, Title Page, Copyright

pp. i-vi

Table of Contents

pp. vii-viii

Acknowledgements

pp. ix-x

Introduction

pp. 1-40

Summary of the Text

pp. 41-50

The Book of Faith: Prologue

pp. 51-60

Part I. The Second Major Error of the Lollards: Disobedience

1. The Validity of Faiths Received From Authoritative Sources and Supported by Syllogistic Argumentation

pp. 61-67

2. The Necessity of the Syllogism in Discerning Articles of Faith and the Importance of Submitting Such Faiths to Examination

pp. 68-77

3. The Two Species of Faith (Certain and Probable) And the Benefit of More Proof to Support Both Kinds

pp. 78-86

4. When to Seek Additional Proof and When Not to

pp. 87-95

5. How Much Proof Is Enough and How the Faith Is Served by the Church

pp. 96-105

6. Whether God’s Church on Earth or God’s Church In Heaven Has Primacy

pp. 106-110

7. The Principle of Apostolic Succession as Reason for Obedience to the Church

pp. 111-120

8. A Warning Against Presumption and a Challenge to Open Disputation With the Church

pp. 121-131

9. The Logical Necessity of Trust in Fallible Sources

pp. 132-138

10. Scripture as the Principal Foundation for the Faith and the Clergy’s Expertise as Reason for Belief in Their Interpretations

pp. 139-146

Part II. Objections and Rebuttals to Scripture as the Chief and Principal Foundation for the Faith

1. Eight Objections to Scripture as the Chief and Principal Foundation for the Faith

pp. 147-159

2. The Necessity of Writing for Good Teaching

pp. 160-167

3. Written Transmission in the Early Years of the Church

pp. 168-174

4. Objections to the Son’s Second Through Fourth Arguments

pp. 175-185

5. The Two Senses of “faith,” Why the Church Is Capable of Establishing Only the Second, and Proof That There Are No Additional Faiths of the First Variety

pp. 186-202

Appendix A

pp. 203-210

Appendix B

pp. 211-212

Abbreviations

pp. 213-216

Works Cited

pp. 217-226

Index

pp. 227-250

References to Scripture

pp. 251-252
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