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There is clear overlap in interests and influences for the fields of Atlantic, environmental, and southern history, but scholarship in them has often advanced on parallel tracks. This anthology places itself at the intersection, pushing for a new confluence. Editors Thomas Blake Earle and D. Andrew Johnson provide a lucid introduction to this collection of essays that brings these disciplines together. With this volume, historians explore crucial insights into a self-consciously Atlantic environmental history of the American South, touching on such topics as ideas about slavery, gender, climate, “colonial ecological revolution,” manipulation of the landscape, infrastructure, resources, and exploitation.

By centering this project on a region, the American South—defined as the southeastern reaches of North America and the Caribbean— the authors interrogate how European colonizers, Native Americans, and Africans interacted in and with the (sub)tropics, a place foreign to Europeans.

Challenging the concepts of “Atlantic” and “southern” and their intersection with “environments” is a discipline-defining strategy at the leading edge of emerging scholarship. Taken collectively, this book should encourage more readers to reimagine this region, its time periods, climate(s), and ecocultural networks.

Table of Contents

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  1. Cover
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  1. Half-Title Page, Title Page, Copyright
  2. pp. i-iv
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  1. Table of Contents
  2. pp. v-vi
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  1. Foreword
  2. James C. Giesen, Erin Stewart Mauldin
  3. pp. vii-x
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  1. Acknowledgments
  2. pp. xi-xiv
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  1. Atlantic, Environmental, Southern: Toward a Confluence
  2. Thomas Blake Earle, D. Andrew Johnson
  3. pp. 1-18
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  1. Part I. Slavery and Climate
  1. Differentiating Hot Climates in the Anglo-American Colonial Experience
  2. Sean Morey Smith
  3. pp. 21-37
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  1. “The Wind Can Blow Through and Through”: Ventilation, Public Health, and the Regulation of Fresh Air on Antebellum Southern Plantations
  2. Elaine LaFay
  3. pp. 38-62
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  1. Part II. Slavery and Landscape
  1. “Miserably Scorched”: Drought in the Plantation Colonies of the British Greater Caribbean
  2. Matthew Mulcahy
  3. pp. 65-89
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  1. Native Women Work the Ground: Enslavement and Civility in the Early American Southeast
  2. Hayley Negrin
  3. pp. 90-110
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  1. Part III. Empire and Infrastructure
  1. Ocean Graveyards and Ulterior Atlantic Worlds: The Experience of Colonial North Carolina
  2. Bradford J. Wood
  3. pp. 113-134
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  1. Profitable Transgressions: International Borders and British Atlantic Trade Networks in the Lower Mississippi Valley, 1763-1783
  2. Frances Kolb
  3. pp. 135-154
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  1. Part IV. Empire and Expertise
  1. Spanish and Indigenous Influences on Virginian Tobacco Cultivation
  2. Melissa N. Morris
  3. pp. 157-175
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  1. Environmental Knowledge, Expertise, and the Development of Slavery in Bermuda
  2. Keith Pluymers
  3. pp. 176-194
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  1. The Nature of William Bartram’s Travels
  2. Peter C. Messer
  3. pp. 195-214
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  1. Afterword
  2. Alejandra Dubcovsky
  3. pp. 215-218
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  1. Contributors
  2. pp. 219-220
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  1. Index
  2. pp. 221-227
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