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Few worlds are as tantalizing and enigmatic as Europa, whose complex icy surface intimates the presence of an ocean below. Europa beckons for our understanding and future exploration, enticing us with the possibilities of a water-rich environment and the potential for life beyond Earth. This volume in the Space Science Series, with more than 80 contributing authors, reveals the discovery and current understanding of Europa’s icy shell, subsurface ocean, presumably active interior, and myriad inherent interactions within the Jupiter environment. Europa is the foundation upon which the coming decades of scientific advancement and exploration of this world will be built, making it indispensable for researchers, students, and all who hold a passion for exploration.

Table of Contents

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  1. Cover
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  1. Series Page, Title Page, Copyright
  2. pp. i-viii
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  1. Contents
  2. pp. ix-xii
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  1. List of Contributing Authors
  2. pp. xiii-xiv
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  1. Acknowledgment of Reviewers
  2. pp. xv-xvi
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  1. Foreword
  2. T. Johnson
  3. pp. xvii-xviii
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  1. Preface
  2. pp. 19-20
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  1. Part I: History, Origin, and Dynamics
  1. The Exploration History of Europa
  2. C. Alexander, R. Carlson, G. Consolmagno, R. Greeley, and D. Morrison
  3. pp. 23-46
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  1. Formation of Jupiter and Conditions for Accretion of the Galilean Satellites
  2. P. R. Estrada, I. Mosqueira, J. J. Lissauer, G. D’Angelo, and D. P. Cruikshank
  3. pp. 47-78
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  1. Origin of Europa and the Galilean Satellites
  2. R. M. Canup and W. R. Ward
  3. pp. 79-104
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  1. Tides and Tidal Heating on Europa
  2. C. Sotin, G. Tobie, J. Wahr, and W. B. McKinnon
  3. pp. 105-138
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  1. Rotational Dynamics of Europa
  2. B. G. Bills, F. Nimmo, Ö. Karatekin, T. Van Hoolst, N. Rambaux, B. Levrard, and J. Laskar
  3. pp. 139-154
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  1. Part II: Geology and Surface
  1. Geologic Stratigraphy and Evolution of Europa’s Surface
  2. T. Doggett, R. Greeley, P. Figueredo, and K. Tanaka
  3. pp. 157-180
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  1. Europa’s Crater Distributions and Surface Ages
  2. E. B. Bierhaus, K. Zahnle, and C. R. Chapman
  3. pp. 181-200
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  1. Europa’s Impact Craters: Probes of the Icy Shell
  2. P. M. Schenk and E. P. Turtle
  3. pp. 201-218
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  1. Tectonics of Europa
  2. S. A. Kattenhorn and T. Hurford
  3. pp. 219-256
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  1. Morphology and Evolution of Europa’s Ridges and Bands
  2. L. M. Prockter and G. W. Patterson
  3. pp. 257-278
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  1. Chaotic Terrain on Europe
  2. G. Collins and F. Nimmo
  3. pp. 279-302
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  1. Europa’s Surface Composition
  2. R. W. Carlson, W. M. Calvin, J. B. Dalton, G. B. Hansen, R. L. Hudson, R. E. Johnson, T. B. McCord, and M. H. Moore
  3. pp. 303-348
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  1. Surface Properties, Regolith, and Landscape Degradation
  2. J. M. Moore, G. Black, B. Buratti, C. B. Phillips, J. Spencer, and R. Sullivan
  3. pp. 349-370
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  1. Part III: Interior, Icy Shell, and Ocean
  1. Interior of Europa
  2. G. Schubert, F. Sohl, and H. Hussmann
  3. pp. 373-388
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  1. Thermal Evolution of Europa’s Silicate Interior
  2. W. B. Moore and H. Hussmann
  3. pp. 389-400
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  1. Geodynamics of Europa’s Icy Shell
  2. F. Nimmo and M. Manga
  3. pp. 401-424
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  1. Heat Transfer in Europa’s Icy Shell
  2. A. C. Barr and A. P. Showman
  3. pp. 425-450
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  1. On the Chemical Composition of Europa’s Icy Shell, Ocean, and Underlying Rocks
  2. M. Yu. Zolotov and J. S. Kargel
  3. pp. 451-478
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  1. Oceanography of an Ice-Covered Moon
  2. S. Vance and J. Goodman
  3. pp. 479-502
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  1. Part IV: External Environment
  1. Observations of Europa’s Tenuous Atmosphere
  2. M. A. McGrath, C. J. Hansen, and A. R. Hendrix
  3. pp. 505-526
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  1. Composition and Detection of Europa’s Sputter-induced Atmosphere
  2. R. E. Johnson, M. H. Burger, T. A. Cassidy, F. Leblanc, M. Marconi, and W. H. Smyth
  3. pp. 527-548
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  1. Europa’s Radiation Environment and Its Effects on the Surface
  2. C. Paranicas, J. F. Cooper, H. B. Garrett, R. E. Johnson, and S. J. Sturner
  3. pp. 549-564
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  1. Europa’s Interaction with the Jovian Magnetosphere
  2. M. G. Kivelson, K. K. Khurana, and M. Volwerk
  3. pp. 565-590
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  1. Electromagnetic Induction from Europa’s Ocean and the Deep Interior
  2. K. K. Khurana, M. G. Kivelson, K. P. Hand, and C. T. Russell
  3. pp. 591-638
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  1. Part V: Astrobiology and Perspectives
  1. Astrobiology and the Potential for Life on Europa
  2. K. P. Hand, C. F. Chyba, J. C. Priscu, R. W. Carlson, and K. H. Nealson
  3. pp. 641-682
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  1. Radar Sounding of Europa’s Subsurface Properties and Processes: The View from Earth
  2. D. D. Blankenship, D. A. Young, W. B. Moore, and J. C. Moore
  3. pp. 683-706
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  1. Future Exploration of Europa
  2. R. Greeley, R. T. Pappalardo, L. M. Prockter, A. R. Hendrix, and R. E. Lock
  3. pp. 707-748
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  1. Europa: Perspectives on an Ocean World
  2. W. B. McKinnon, R. T. Pappalardo, and K. K. Khurana
  3. pp. 749-762
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  1. Appendix: Europa Galileo and Voyager Image Mosaic Maps
  2. pp. 763-770
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  1. Index
  2. pp. 771-779
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