In this Book

  • I Am Because We Are: Readings in Africana Philosophy
  • Book
  • edited by Fred Lee Hord (Mzee Lasana Okpara) and Jonathan Scott Lee
  • 2016
  • Published by: University of Massachusetts Press
    • Viewed
    • View Citation
buy this book Buy This Book in Print
summary
First published in 1995, I Am Because We Are has been recognized as a major, canon-defining anthology and adopted as a text in a wide variety of college and university courses. Bringing together writings by prominent black thinkers from Africa, the Caribbean, and North America, Fred Lee Hord and Jonathan Scott Lee made the case for a tradition of “relational humanism” distinct from the philosophical preoccupations of the West. Over the past twenty years, however, new scholarly research has uncovered other contributions to the discipline now generally known as “Africana philosophy” that were not included in the original volume. In this revised and expanded edition, Hord and Lee build on the strengths of the earlier anthology while enriching the selection of readings to bring the text into the twenty-first century. In a new introduction, the editors reflect on the key arguments of the book’s central thesis, refining them in light of more recent philosophical discourse. This edition includes important new readings by Kwame Gyekye, Oyèrónké Oy˘ewùmí, Paget Henry, Sylvia Wynter, Toni Morrison, Charles Mills, and Tommy Curry, as well as extensive suggestions for further reading.

Table of Contents

restricted access Download Full Book
  1. Cover
  2. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Title Page, Copyright, Dedication
  2. pp. i-vi
  3. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Contents
  2. pp. vii-x
  3. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Acknowledgments
  2. pp. xi-xii
  3. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Introductions
  1. I Am Because We Are—Twenty Years On
  2. Fred Lee Hord (Mzee Lasana Okpara) and Jonathan Scott Lee
  3. pp. 1-6
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. “I am because we are”: An Introduction to Black Philosophy
  2. Fred Lee Hord (Mzee Lasana Okpara) and Jonathan Scott Lee
  3. pp. 7-22
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Africa
  1. Introduction
  2. pp. 23-28
  3. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. The Declarations of Innocence
  2. pp. 29-31
  3. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. The Teachings of Ptahhotep
  2. pp. 32-39
  3. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. An Interview with H. Odera Oruka
  2. Paul Mbuya Akoko
  3. pp. 40-52
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Negritude: A Humanism of the Twentieth Century
  2. Léopold Sédar Senghor
  3. pp. 53-62
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Consciencism
  2. Kwame Nkrumah
  3. pp. 63-72
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Ujamaa—The Basis of African Socialism
  2. Julius K. Nyerere
  3. pp. 73-80
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Identity and Dignity in the Context of the National Liberation Struggle
  2. Amilcar Cabral
  3. pp. 81-91
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. White Racism and Black Consciousness
  2. Steve Biko
  3. pp. 92-101
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. From Myth, Literature, and the African World
  2. Wole Soyinka
  3. pp. 102-111
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Feminism and Revolution
  2. Awa Thíam
  3. pp. 112-125
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. We are Committed to Building a Single Nation in Our Country
  2. Nelson Mandela
  3. pp. 126-133
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Person and Community: In Defense of Moderate Communitarianism
  2. Kwame Gyekye
  3. pp. 134-148
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. (Re)constituting the Cosmology and Sociocultural Institutions of Ọ̀yọ́-Yorùbá: Articulating the Yorùbá World-Sense
  2. Oyèrónké ̣Oyěwùmí
  3. pp. 149-164
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. The Caribbean
  1. Introduction
  2. pp. 165-168
  3. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Africa for the Africans
  2. Marcus Garvey
  3. pp. 169-172
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. The Future as I See It
  2. Marcus Garvey
  3. pp. 173-177
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. The Awakening of Race Consciousness among Black Students
  2. Paulette Nardal
  3. pp. 178-183
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. The West Indian Middle Classes
  2. C. L. R. James
  3. pp. 184-193
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. from Discourse on Colonialism
  2. Aimé Césaire
  3. pp. 194-203
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Racism and Culture
  2. Frantz Fanon
  3. pp. 204-214
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Black Power, a Basic Understanding
  2. Walter Rodney
  3. pp. 215-221
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. The Shadow of the Whip: A Comment on Male-Female Relations in the Caribbean
  2. Merle Hodge
  3. pp. 222-227
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. from The Racial Contract
  2. Charles W. Mills
  3. pp. 228-246
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. The General Character of Afro-Caribbean Philosophy
  2. Paget Henry
  3. pp. 247-264
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. On How we Mistook the Map for the Territory, and Reimprisoned Ourselves in Our Unbearable Wrongness of Being, of Desêtre: Black Studies Toward the Human Project
  2. Sylvia Wynter
  3. pp. 265-278
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Reasoning in Black: Africana Philosophy under the Weight of Misguided Reason
  2. Lewis R. Gordon
  3. pp. 279-292
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. North America
  1. Introduction
  2. pp. 293-300
  3. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Oration, Delivered in Corinthian Hall, Rochester, July 5, 1852
  2. Frederick Douglass
  3. pp. 301-316
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. The Relations and Duties of Free Colored Men in America to Africa
  2. Alexander Crummell
  3. pp. 317-328
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Womanhood: A Vital Element in the Regeneration and Progress of a Race
  2. Anna Julia Cooper
  3. pp. 329-340
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. The Atlanta Exposition Address
  2. Booker T. Washington
  3. pp. 341-344
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Does Race Antipathy Serve Any Good Purpose?
  2. W. E. B. Du Bois
  3. pp. 345-347
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. On Being Ashamed of Oneself: An Essay on Race Pride
  2. W. E. B. Du Bois
  3. pp. 348-352
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. The Concept of Race
  2. W. E. B. Du Bois
  3. pp. 353-358
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. The New Negro
  2. Alain Locke
  3. pp. 359-369
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Speech on “Black Revolution” (New York, April 8, 1964)
  2. Malcolm X
  3. pp. 370-382
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Black Power
  2. Martin Luther King, Jr.
  3. pp. 383-394
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Rootedness: The Ancestor as Foundation
  2. Toni Morrison
  3. pp. 395-401
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Radical Perspectives on the Empowerment of Afro-American Women: Lessons for the 1980s
  2. Angela Y. Davis
  3. pp. 402-409
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Philosophy, Ethnicity, and Race
  2. Lucius Outlaw
  3. pp. 410-434
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Feminism: A Transformational Politic
  2. bell hooks
  3. pp. 435-443
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Learning to Talk of Race
  2. Cornel West
  3. pp. 444-449
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. The Black Underclass and Black Philosophers
  2. Cornel West
  3. pp. 450-460
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Black Solidarity after Black Power
  2. Tommie Shelby
  3. pp. 461-476
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. The Eschatological Dilemma: The Problem of Studying the Black Male Only as the Deaths That Result from Anti-Black Racism
  2. Tommy J. Curry
  3. pp. 477-498
  4. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Selected Bibliography
  2. pp. 499-513
  3. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
  1. Back Cover
  2. restricted access
    • Download PDF Download
Back To Top