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Augsburg Fortress Publishers

Romans: A Commentary

Book
by Robert Jewett and edited by Eldon Jay Epp
2006
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Deeply conversant in the full range of questions and interpretations of the letter, Jewett's commentary explores the crucial and controverted passages that have always animated studies of Romans. Jewett also incorporates the exciting new insights from archaeology of the city of Rome, social history of early Christianity, social-scientific work on early Christianity, and the interpretation and reception of Paul's letter through the ages.

Breaking free from abstract approaches that defend traditional theologies, Jewett shows that the entire letter aims to elicit support for Paul's forthcoming mission to the "barbarians" in Spain. His work specifically focuses on Paul's missionary plans and how they figure in the letter, on Paul's critical and constructive tack with the Roman community, and finally and especially on how Paul's letter reframes the entire system of honor and shame as it informed life in the Roman Empire at the time. The latter remains a pertinent message today. The first commentary to interpret Romans within the imperial context as well as in the light of the situation in Spain, this landmark commentary, twenty-five years in the making, will set the standard for interpretation of Romans for the next generation.

Table of Contents

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Introduction
Commentary
I. The Exordium (“Introduction”) (1:1–12)
IV. The Probatio (“Proof”): Four Proofs of the Thesis and Its Implications for the Roman Congregations (1:18–15:13)
A. The First Proof: The Gospel Expresses the Impartial Righteousness of God by Overturning Claims of Cultural Superiority and by Rightwising Jews and Greeks through Grace Alone (1:18–4:25)
1. The Revelation of Divine Wrath (1:18–32)
2. The Righteous Judgment of Greeks and Jews (2:1–29)
3. The Evidence of Universal Sin (3:1–20)
4. The Righteousness of God and Setting Right of All by Faith Alone (3:21–31)
5. Abraham and the Righteousness That Comes through Faith (4:1–25)
B. The Second Proof: Life in Christ as a New System of Honor That Replaces the Quest for Status through Conformity to the Law (5:1–8:39)
C. The Third Proof: The Triumph of Divine Righteousness in the Gospel’s Mission to Israel and the Gentiles (9:1–11:36)
D. The Fourth Proof: Living Together according to the Gospel so as to Sustain the Hope of Global Transformation (12:1–15:13)
V. The Peroratio (“Conclusion”) An Appeal for Cooperation in Missionary Activities in Jerusalem, Rome, and Spain (15:14–16:23)
D. Greetings and Commendations between Ministerial Leaders (16:3–16, 21–23)
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