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Cuban Youth and Revolutionary Values: Educating the New Socialist Citizen

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By Denise F. Blum
2010
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Drawing on extensive fieldwork in Havana's secondary schools, Cuban Youth and Revolutionary Values is a remarkable ethnography, charting the government's attempts to transform a future generation of citizens. While Cuba's high literacy rate is often lauded, the little-known dropout rates among teenagers receive less scrutiny. In vivid, succinct reporting, educational anthropologist Denise Blum now shares her findings regarding this overlooked aspect of the Castro legacy.

Despite the fact that primary-school enrollment rates exceed those of the United States, the reverse is true for the crucial years between elementary school and college. After providing a history of Fidel Castro's educational revolution begun in 1953, Denise Blum delivers a close examination of the effects of the program, which was designed to produce a society motivated by benevolence rather than materialism. Exploring pioneering pedagogy, the notion of civic education, and the rural components of the program, Cuban Youth and Revolutionary Values brims with surprising findings about one of the most intriguing social experiments in recent history.

Table of Contents

Cover

Frontmatter

Contents

Acknowledgments

Introduction

pp. 1-20

Chapter One. 1953-1970: Constructing Concienca

pp. 21-40

Chapter Two. The Revolution in Education

pp. 41-71

Chapter Three. 1970–1985: Reconciling Revolutionary Fervor with the Requisites of the Modern State

pp. 72-92

Chapter Four. 1986–2000: Rectification and the Special Period

pp. 93-123

Chapter Five. Revolutionary Pedagogy in Action

pp. 124-150

Chapter Six. The Cuban Pioneer Student Organization: Who Will Be Like Che?

pp. 151-177

Chapter Seven. Cuba’s School to the Countryside Program

pp. 178-204

Conclusion

pp. 205-218

Appendix One. Suitcases, Jump Ropes, and lo espiritual: Methodology a la cubana

pp. 219-237

Appendix Two. Surveys

pp. 238-244

Notes

pp. 245-250

Bibliography

pp. 251-274

Index

pp. 278-287
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