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Ignatian Influences on Nikos Kazantzakis's Askitiki
- Spiritus: A Journal of Christian Spirituality
- Johns Hopkins University Press
- Volume 24, Number 2, Fall 2024
- pp. 295-313
- 10.1353/scs.2024.a938557
- Article
- Additional Information
- Purchase/rental options available:
Nikos Kazantzakis (1883–1957), a highly influential Greek novelist and poet, spent a long apprenticeship to Christian spirituality, and he admired Ignatius Loyola (1491–1556). Examining Kazantzakis's Askitiki(English translation, The Saviors of God: Spiritual Exercises), this essay discloses how the moves in Kazantzakis's lyrical essay, like those in Ignatius's masterwork, are drills that constitute an "always more" ( semper maior) training for the arduous ascent to a knowledge of the God-world alliance. Three themes unite Kazantzakis and Ignatius: active mindfulness; soul-freedom through detachment from disordered affections; and pansacramentalism, finding God in all things and all things in the divine.



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