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Conflicting Appearances, Suspension of Judgment, and Pyrrhonian Skepticism without Commitment
- Journal of the History of Philosophy
- Johns Hopkins University Press
- Volume 60, Number 4, October 2022
- pp. 537-560
- 10.1353/hph.2022.0052
- Article
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abstract:
By means of the Ten Modes, Pyrrhonian skeptics appeal to conflicting appearances to bring about suspension of judgment. However, precisely how the skeptic might do so in a nondogmatic manner is not entirely clear. In this paper, I argue that existing accounts of the Modes face significant objections, and I defend an alternative account that better explains the logical structure, rational nature, and effectiveness of the Modes. In particular, I clarify how the Modes appeal to concerns about epistemic impartiality and circularity, the nature of the skeptic's nondoxastic attitude(s), and how the skeptic can employ the Modes nondogmatically.