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The Derivation of the Interrogative ה in hebrew
- Hebrew Studies
- National Association of Professors of Hebrew
- Volume 59, 2018
- pp. 25-38
- 10.1353/hbr.2018.0001
- Article
- Additional Information
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Abstract:
This article offers a new proposalfor the derivation of the interrogative ה. There have been numerous proposals for the derivation of the interrogative ה, but none have gained wide acceptance. Through internal reconstruction, I will demonstrate that the interrogative ה in Hebrew can be traced back to two forms, *ha- and *haC-. I propose *ha- is a common Central Semitic form that was inherited by Arabic, Hebrew, and Aramaic, but that *haC- is derivedfrom the particle *han-. *Han- is connected to a set of presentative particles (*hā, *han, *hal) that each independently developed into interrogatives in other Central Semitic languages.