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Reconstructing the Geocentric System of Proto-Oceanic
- Oceanic Linguistics
- University of Hawai'i Press
- Volume 43, Number 1, June 2004
- pp. 1-31
- 10.1353/ol.2004.0009
- Article
- Additional Information
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A comparison of the absolute coordinates used in space reference by sixteen Austronesian languages makes it possible to propose a hypothesis regarding the geocentric system of Proto-Oceanic: on land, one up-down axis defined by the declivity of the ground; at sea, a second up-down axis motivated by the prevailing trade winds. After reconstructing the system of Proto-Oceanic, we model the principal paths of evolution that derived from it historically and led to the diverse systems attested in modern Oceanic languages.