Narrative
Volume 12, Number 1, January 2004
E-ISSN: 1538-974X Print ISSN: 1063-3685
DOI: 10.1353/nar.2003.0020
E-ISSN: 1538-974X Print ISSN: 1063-3685
DOI: 10.1353/nar.2003.0020
Culler, Jonathan D.
Omniscience
Narrative - Volume 12, Number 1, January 2004, pp. 22-34
The Ohio State University Press
Jonathan D. Culler - Omniscience - Narrative 12:1 Narrative 12.1 (2004)
22-34 Omniscience "Omniscience" is a notion I
have used in discussing narrative, without giving it much thought but
also without having much conviction that "the omniscient narrator" is a
well-grounded concept or really helps account for narrative effects.
Looking into the matter, I find this situation is not untypical.
Critics refer to the notion all the time but few express much
confidence in it. The idea of omniscience has not received much
critical scrutiny. This past year I have spent time working on this
problem, in a return to narratological matters, which I had rather
neglected in recent years. Studying omniscience while observing a
president who espouses Total Information Awareness, manifestly thinks
he has nothing to learn from anyone, and is convinced of the
infallibility of his judgment of evil in its accordance with God's, I
have tried to keep my rising repugnance from attaching to the concept
of omniscience in narrative poetics. I have endeavored to separate the
concept of narrative omniscience from current political fantasy, and I
hope I have succeeded. I am reminded, though, of Virginia Woolf's
comment in a letter to her sister after receiving a visit from T. S.
Eliot, who talked of his religious conversion: "I mean there's
something obscene in a living person sitting by the fire and believing
in God" (3:457-58). I do not think the idea of omniscience is obscene,...