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Los Alamos Bets on ENIAC: Nuclear Monte Carlo Simulations, 1947–1948
- IEEE Annals of the History of Computing
- IEEE Computer Society
- Volume 36, Number 3, July-September 2014
- pp. 42-63
- Article
- Additional Information
From rich archival sources, the authors reconstruct the evolution of a program first run on ENIAC in April 1948 by a team including John and Klara von Neumann and Nick Metropolis. This was not only the first computerized Monte Carlo simulation, but also the first code written in the modern paradigm, usually associated with the “stored program concept,” ever executed.