The Cardamom Conundrum: Reconciling Development and Conservation in the Kingdom of Cambodia

Index

328 Index INDEX 328 Acanthaceae, 54, see also mangroves ADB, see Asian Development Bank (ADB) additionality, 282, see also leakage administrative reform act (2008), 295 Africa, 21, 25, 39, 71, 141, 240, 251 agribusiness, 25, 93 agricultural commodities, 26, 130, 183, 234, 239, 273 development, 73, 91, 218, 233–4, 239, 241 diversification, 233 economy/economies, 98, 180, 239, 245 enterprises, 169 estates, 129 expansion, xxiv, 3, 118, 192 extension, 19–20, 91, 219 frontier, xxiv, 24, 81, 93, 129–32, 182–3, 189, 214, 218, 233, 239, 282, 293 intensification, xxii, 219 lands/landscapes, 66, 83–4, 185, 189, 211, 230, 232–4, 294 plain(s), 38, 69, 79, 118, 154, 195 practices, 64 production, xxiv, 19, 79, 96–7, 112, 131, 164–5, 171, 185, 233, 246, 253–4, 278 sector, 19, 97, 133, 181, 218–9, 245, 299 scheme, 79 system(s), xxv, 22, 49, 179, 235, 241, 250 workforce, 127 agro business, 83, 99 forestry, xxv, 228, 230, 232, 243 industrial/industry, 15, 91, 96, 100, 118, 130, 139, 170, 235, 240, 276, 287 agronomists/agronomy, 91, 96, 236, 249, 253–5, 292 air pollution, 160, 167 airplane tires, 244 alcohol distillery, 249 algae, 46, 58–61, 211 Alismatales, 58, see also Cymodoceacerae, Hydrocharitaceae, and Zosteraceae alluvial deposits, 36, 155, 211, 232, 235, 237 plains, 4, 8, 27, 36–7, 81, 127–8 soils, 15 Amazon, 178, 255, 257 Amerindians, 257 Anacardiaceae, 204, see also Kroeul tree and Melanorrhoea laccifera anaerobic environments, 256 anchovies, 57 Andung Tuek, 116 Angkor Wat, 6–7, 22, 144–6, 148, 155, 210, 225, 266–7 animal husbandry, 69, 96, 230, 242 parts, 198, 208 Index 329 Anisoptera costata, 39 Annona reticulata, 241 annual growth rate, 66, 110–1, 145, 196 precipitation, 36, 170, 245 anoxic conditions, 53, 125, 256 anthropogenic ecosystems, 168 GHG emissions, 256, see greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions land cover, 36–7 landscapes, 167, 210 anti-malarial drugs, 77, 207 Aonyx cinerea, 55 aquaculture, 97, 139, 143, 257–62, 323–4 industry, 259, 261–2, 264 production, 258 system, 139, 258–9, 261, 264 technology, 258, 300 aquatic ecosystems/systems, 27, 46, 51, 64, 97–8, 168 habitats, 46, 48, 125, 198 aquifer, 19, 29, 36, 141, 163, 169–70, 238 arable land, 1, 129, 193 soils, 118, 129, 191, 196, 239, 300 Arapaima gigas, 44 Arborophila cambodiana, 45 Arborophila diversa, 45 archeological, 144, 267, 285 Arctictis binturong, 44 Areng Valley, 126, 284–5 Arenga pinnata, 251 aroids, 39 Artemesia annua, 78 artemisinin, 78, see also Artemesia annua and sweet wormwood drug therapy, 78 Artocarpus heterophylla, 241 Arundinaria ciliate, 43 Ascomycota, 205, see also Phaeoacremonium parasiotica Asian Arowana, see Arapaima gigas Dowitcher, see Limnodromus semipalmatus Elephant, see Elephas maximus indicus Golden Cat, see Pardofelis temminckii Small-Clawed Otter, see Aonyx cinerea Asian Development Bank (ADB), 76, 105, 107 Asian Monsoon, 30–1, 164–6, 170, 199 Asiatic Black Bear, see Ursus thibetanus Black Leaf Turtle, see Geoemyda spengleri Wild Dog, see Cuon alpinus Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), 107 Atay river, see Stung Atay Aural Horned Frog, see Megophrys auralensis Australia, 15, 111, 141, 144, 150, 161, 172, 205 Avicenna germinans, 54 Avicennaceae, 54 azolla ferns, 260 bacteria, 142, 246 bagasse, 249, see also biomass, waste Bagridae, 49, see also catfish balance of payments, 150, 272 bamboo, xxv, 19, 42–3, 201–2, 204, 208, 224, 227–9, 306, 318, see also Arundinaria ciliate, Bambusa, Bambusa bambos, Bambusa blumeana, Bambusa burmanica, Bambusa flexuosa, Bambusa 330 Index vulgaris, and Oxytenanthera densa furniture, 17 Bambusa, 228, see also bamboo bambos, 43 blumeana, 43 burmanica, 43 banana, 127, 241, 299 Bangkok, 9, 114–5, 241, 272 Bangladesh, 59 banking, 112 banteng, 11, 45, see also Bos javanicus Barringtonia acutangula, 48 basalt, 28–9, 155 baskets, 204 Battambang, 9, 24, 27–8, 73, 81, 84, 114, 118, 122–3, 128, 224, 228, 237 bauxite, 150, 153 beans, 241 beeches, 39, see also Fagaceae benthic habitats, 27, 58 zone, 57 best practices, 156, 263, 265, 273, 299 beverage industry, 112, 266 BG, 156 BHP, 150, 156 bilateral agencies, 156, 269 assistance programs, 102, 289 binturong, see Arctictis binturong biochar, 254–6, 323, see also carbon, black biodiesel, 219, 245, 251–2 biodiversity, xxi, 2–3, 11–2, 27–8, 43, 46, 49–51, 55, 60–1, 63, 96–7, 100, 105, 109, 133, 142, 161, 195, 197–8, 200, 202, 208–9, 221–2, 225, 264–5...