Modernism: The Creation of Nation-States

Contents

Table of Contents VOLUME III/1 Introduction The ‘Identity Reader’ Project ............................................................................. 1 Maria Todorova: Modernism .............................................................................. 4 Chapter I. Making of the modern state in a multi-national context František Palacký: The idea of the Austrian state ............................................. 25 Adolf Fischhof: Austria and the guarantee of its existence ............................... 34 Jan Palárik: What should we expect from the Hungarian constitution for our nationality and what do we need most now? ................................................. 43 József Eötvös: The nationality question ............................................................. 50 Franjo Rački: Yugoslavism ................................................................................. 57 Lovro Toman: To compatriots! .......................................................................... 67 Ferenc Deák: The Easter article ........................................................................ 74 Aleksander Świętochowski: Political directives ................................................ 84 Mehmed-beg Kapetanović Ljubušak: What Mohammedans in Bosnia think .... 90 Aleksa Šantić: Stay here .................................................................................... 94 Karl Renner: State and nation ............................................................................ 99 Ziya Gökalp: What is Turkism? .......................................................................... 109 Chapter II. Self-determination, democratization, and the homogenizing state Draga Dejanović: To Serbian mothers ............................................................... 119 Kalliroi Parren: The life of one year. Letters from an Athenian to a Parisian lady, 1896–97 ................................................................................................. 125 Maria Dulębianka: The political stance of woman ............................................. 131 Tarnovo Constitution .......................................................................................... 140 Pera Todorović: Speech at the assembly of the People’s Radical Party in Kragujevac .................................................................................................... 145 Stjepan Radić: Speech at the night assembly of the national council on 24 November, 1918 ............................................................................................. 151 Josip Vilfan: The speech in the Italian Parliament ............................................ 161 Alexandros Papanastasiou: Republican manifesto ............................................. 167 Faik Konitza: The political crisis in Albania ..................................................... 175 Halide Edib: The Turkish ordeal ........................................................................ 180 Edvard Beneš: Democracy today and tomorrow .............................................. 187 Chapter III. “National projects” and their regional framework Tomáš G. Masaryk: The Czech question ............................................................ 199 Heinrich Friedjung: The struggle for supremacy in Germany, 1859–1866 ....... 210 Yusuf Akçura: Three types of policy .................................................................. 218 Jovan Cvijić: On national work ......................................................................... 227 Ismail Qemali: Memorandum sent to Lord Edward Grey .................................. 234 Ivan Cankar: The Slovenes and the Yugoslavs ................................................... 241 Frano Supilo: The memorandum to Sir Edward Grey, 7 January, 1915 ........... 250 Eleftherios Venizelos: The program of his foreign policy ................................. 258 Anton Strashimirov: Book of the Bulgarians ..................................................... 267 Program of the Yugoslav Muslim Organization ................................................ 274 Ján Lajčiak: The Slovak as a national individuality ........................................... 281 István Bibó: On European balance and peace ................................................... 291 Chapter IV. Federalism and the decline of the empires Stjepan Radić: Slavic politics in the Habsburg monarchy ................................. 303 Aurel C. Popovici: The United States of Greater Austria .................................. 312 Oszkár Jászi: The future of the Monarchy .......................................................... 319 Prince Sabahaddin: A second account on individual initiative and decentralization ............................................................................................. 331 Georgios Boussios: The political program of Hellenism in Turkey ................... 338 Tomáš G. Masaryk: The New Europe ............................................................... 344 Anton Melik: A nation in the making ................................................................. 353 Dimitar Mihalchev: Is unitary and integral Yugoslavia possible? .................... 360 Józef Piłsudski: Address delivered in Vilnius ..................................................... 368 Michal Römer: Answer to Józef Piłsudski .......................................................... 376 Milan Hodža: Federation in Central Europe ..................................................... 382 Chapter V. Socialism and the nationality question Hristo Botev: The people .................................................................................... 393 Svetozar Marković: Serbia in the East .............................................................. 399 Józef Piłsudski: On patriotism ............................................................................ 405 Bohumír Šmeral: The national question and the social democrats ................... 412 Constantin Dobrogeanu-Gherea: Neo-serfdom .................................................. 419 August Cesarec: The national question and our missions ................................ 426 Otto Bauer: The Austrian revolution .................................................................. 436 Abraham Benaroya: The socialist frenzy of two decades ................................... 444 Attila József: By the Danube .............................................................................. 450 Michal Chorváth: The Romantic face of Slovakia .............................................. 456 Nazım Hikmet: The legend of the national militia ............................................ 468 The fundamental principles of the Liberation Front ......................................... 475 Josip Broz Tito: National question in Yugoslavia in the light of the Liberation War ................................................................................................................. 481 ...