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Subject Index
- Central European University Press
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a priori, 155, 180 accidental, 112, 113, 119 ace of spades paradox, 184 adaptive control, 60 affections, 20 Age of reason, 3, 30, 43, 49, 50, 64, 81, 117 , 119, 120, 144, 147 agnosticism, 142 analytical philosophy, 148 android, 142 Arab science, 68 Ars coniectandi, 120 barber’s paradox, see russelparadox bayesian, 121, 126 bijective, 167 bold paradox, 183 bolyai-Lobachewsky-riemann geometry, 89 boolean, 55, 57 , 61, 64, 69, 82, 83 brain, 26, 38, 39, 40, 42, 44, 48, 73, 74, 76, 77 , 78, 84, 90, 92, 94, 112, 125, 133, 142, 143, 146, 178 british philosophy, 3, 144, 147 brownian, 122, 138 cardinality, 45, 116, 142 causal, 28, 112, 114, 203 certainty, 25, 111, 116, 127 , 136 chaotic, 4, 76, 138 checkerboard, 45, 54 Chomskyan, 40 circularity, 105, 106, 107 , 124 circumscription, 15, 27 , 88, 176, 177 , 179 class, 45, 50, 55, 105, 130, 132, 134, 170, 176, 177 clause, 175 closed world, 86, 88, 94, 101, 113, 123, 124, 145, 175, 176, 178, 179, 181, 183, 185 computability, 67 , 69, 86, 104, 119, 131, 132 constructive skepticism, 7 , 16, 23, 78, 87 , 90, 91, 104, 141, 144, 145, 147 , 148, 149 coordinating, 59 creative skepticism, 99 Cretan-paradox, 100, 181, 182 crystal, 76 data mining, 32, 95, 106, 113, 122, 126, 128, 129, 130, 146 de dicto – de re, 103, 104, 115, 116 decision support, 13 default logic, 88, 177 Dempster-shafer method, 127 , 178 dynamic, 11, 42, 50, 65, 70 Eastern civilization, 111 Ecclesiastes, 5 economy, 16, 33, 46, 113, 119, 120, 124, 130, 134, 137 , 144, 151 Egypt, 29, 42 Subject Index i3 Vámos.indb 215 2/5/10 4:11:20 PM 216 KNOWLEDGE AND COMPUTING eingendirection, 50, 72 Einsteinian, 65, 91 emotion, 27 , 76, 143, 145 entanglement, 88, 92, 112, 179 ergodicity, 122 ethics, 16, 107 , 128, 143, 147 , 149 excluded middle, 113 factor, 63, 92, 93, 127 , 128 Fides et ratio, 87 first-order logic, 85, 104, 180 fractal, 63, 76, 129, 138 fuzzy, 5, 102, 109, 113, 114, 127 , 131, 142, 184 game of life, 37 , 53, 54, 66, 78, 84, 89, 157 , 158, 162, 163, 164 game theory, 13, 135 general relativity, 48, 51, 87 , 93, 97 Gödelian, 92, 98, 99, 100, 101, 145, 190 graphene, 179 Greek, 3, 28, 29, 30, 41, 47 , 64, 68, 77 , 82, 83, 86, 96, 111, 113, 114, 115, 120, 122, 135, 147 , 160, 162, 187 group, 65, 66, 73, 79, 89, 93, 134, 165, 167 , 170, 172, 178, 182 halting problem, 101, 102, 181 Hamiltonian, 48, 50, 51, 70, 165, 171, 172, 173 hidden markov, 128, 169 Hilbertian, 99 Hindu, 160 homomorphism, 79, 80 homunculus, 141, 145 hooded paradox, 184 Horn clause, 175, 180 horned paradox, 183 human behavior, 51, 113, 125 human relations, 9, 35, 67 , 86, 97 , 146, 149, 163 incomplete, 101, 102, 116, 183, 190 india, 29, 83, 116, 117 , 122, 162 intension, 79, 103, 104 interior point, 136, 137 intuition, 34 irrational, 47 , 50, 86, 117 , 164 isomorphism, 58, 80, 167 kernel, 58, 59, 60, 72, 80, 136, 168, 173 Kolmogorov axioms, 123, 124, 135 Lie groups, 12, 70, 72, 165, 167 , 170, 171, 172 linear, 53, 55, 57 , 59, 61, 65, 136, 139, 161, 163, 164, 165, 170 linguistic, 16, 20, 27 , 29, 33, 34, 39, 40, 83, 84, 85, 91, 97 , 103, 105, 130, 145, 146, 180 literal, 42, 83, 160, 161 LLL algorithm, 137 man-machine, 16, 27 , 96, 143, 154 markovian, 60, 122, 128, 168, 169 mathematics, 5, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, 34, 35, 36, 43, 44, 46, 47 , 51, 54, 60, 61, 65, 66, 67 , 77 , 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 86, 87 , 88, 89, 90, 91, 113, 116, 117 , 119, 128, 129, 131, 132, 133, 134, 136, 145, 149, 161, 162, 166, 172 maxwellian, 8, 51, 171, 172, 173 medieval science, 3 mesopotamia, 29, 42, 162 metaphysics, 15, 17 , 25, 29, 64, 77 , 79, 145 modulo, 93 modus ponens, 174 modus tollens, 174 monte-Carlo method, 60, 63, 122, 168, 170 morphism, 58, 167 i3 Vámos.indb 216 2/5/10 4:11:20 PM [54.89.70.161] Project MUSE (2024-03-28 11:00 GMT) 217 Subject Index Nala and Kali story, 117 , 122, 125 natural language, 83, 85, 130 neurobiology, 145 Newtonian, 8, 50, 55, 65 nominalism, 115 non-monotonic, 88, 94, 102, 145, 176, 177 , 178, 179, 184 NP-complete, 45, 46, 154 octopus, 24 origami, 77 parquetry, 56 parser, 83 pattern, 3, 25, 39...