Habsburg Lemberg: Architecture, Public Space, and Politics in the Galician Capital, 1772-1914

Illustrations

ix Illustrations Figure 1. Café Central. Unknown photographer, 1904. 6 Figure 2. View of Lemberg, the capital of Galicia and Lodomeria. Lithograph by Francois Perner, 1772. 22 Figure 3. View of the Bernardine Cloister before Noon in Morning Light, painted Anno 1795. Gouache by Jan Wenig. 22 Figure 4. Herrngasse. Lithograph by Karol Auer. 25 Figure 5. View of Lemberg in the direction of Cracow district. Lithograph by Karol Auer, 1830. 27 Figure 6. View on Lemberg from Wronowski Hill, 1840. Gouache by Teofil Czyszkowski. 29 Figure 7. Ferdinand Square. Gouache by August Gatton, 1847. 29 Figure 8. House of the Invalids. Photograph by Józef Eder, 1860-70. 31 Figure 9. Upper Lyczaków. Unknown photographer, 1900s. 34 Figure 10. Podwale Street. Unknown photographer, 1905. 38 Figure 11. Reform synagogue. Photograph by Józef Eder, 1863. 38 Figure 12. View of Lemberg. Lithograph by Anton Lange, 1826. 44 Figure 13. Kortum’s House. 44 Figure 14. Redoute in the German Theater, 1806. Gouache by Franz Gerstenberger. 48 Figure 15. Wały Hetmańskie around 1888. Drawing by Karol Mlodnicki. 49 Figure 16. Monument to Stanisław Jabłonowski. Photograph by Józef Eder, 1860-70. 91 Figure 17. Golden Rose Synagogue. Photograph by Józef Kościesza Jaworski, ca. 1912. 101 Figure 18. St. Ann’s Street. Photograph by Józef Eder, 1860-70. 102 Figure 19. Market on Cracow Square. Photograph by Józef Eder, 1860-70. 104 Figure 20. “Bałłaban Building” prior to demolition. Unknown photographer, ca. 1909. 104 Figure 21. Polytechnic University building by Julian Zachariewicz. Photograph by Franciszek Rychnowski, 1894. 111 Figure 22. Franciscan Church and cloister. Photograph by Edward Trzemeski, ca. 1890. 112 Figure 23. Nobile’s façade design for the Ossolineum. 137 Figure 24. Ossolineum in 1846-48. Lithograph by Karol Auer. 138 Figure 25. Ossolineum. Photograph by Edward Trzemeski, 1874-77. 139 Figure 26. Ossolineum after the fights of 1918. Unknown photographer, 1918. 140 Figure 27. Finanzlandesdirektion Building. Lithograph by Peter Piller, 1800s. 142 x Figure 28. Skarbek Theater. Lithograph by Peter Piller, 1840s. 142 Figure 29. Ruthenian National Institute. Photograph by Józef Eder, 1860-70. 147 Figure 30. The ruins of the Lemberg University building after bombardment in 1848. 147 Figure 31. Preobraženska Church. Photograph by Teodozy Bahrynowicz, 1900s. 149 Figure 32. The collapse of the old Town Hall in 1826. Lithograph by Karol Auer. 153 Figure 33. Town Hall before 1848. Lithograph by Karol Auer. 153 Figure 34. The Fire in the Town Hall in 1848. Lithograph by Ridl. 154 Figure 35. The Town Hall after the Bombardment in 1848. Drawing by J. Dzewoński. 155 Figure 36. Roman Bandurski. The winning “Twardy orzech” project for the Town Hall reconstruction, 1908. 157 Figure 37. Höcht’s Casino Building. Photograph by Józef Eder, 1860-70. 159 Figure 38. Municipal Park. Unknown photographer, 1900. 160 Figure 39. Kiliński monument. Unknown photographer, 1900s. 164 Figure 40. Monument to Agenor Gołuchowski. Unknown photographer, 1900s. 169 Figure 41. Monument to Jan Sobieski. Unknown photographer, 1898. 171 Figure 42. Mikolasz passage. Unknown photographer, 1900s. 172 Figure 43. Haliciki Square. Photograph by Antoni Wodziński, 1890s. 175 Figure 44. Marian Square. Photograph by Edward Trzemeski, 1890s. 176 Figure 45. Galician Sejm building by Juliusz Hochberger. Photograph by Edward Trzemeski, 1894. 178 Figure 46. “Dnister” Building by Ivan Levynśkyj. Photograph by Mojżesz Fruchtmann, 1900s. 179 Figure 47. Roman Catholic Cathedral, where most of the imperial celebrations started. Lithograph by Karol Auer, 1837-38. 201 Figure 48. Procession during Franz Joseph’s visit to Lemberg in 1851. 202 Figure 49. Riflemen shooting range. Lithograph by Peter Piller, 1800s. 204 Figure 50. Riflemen Range Building during the Vormärz. Lithograph by Karol Auer, 1840s. 207 Figure 51. Jan Sobieski’s bust (1883) in Front of the Riflemen Shooting Range Building. Photograph by Edward Trzemeski, 1900. 207 Figure 52. Dominican Church. Lithograph by Karol Auer, 1837-38. 212 Figure 53. Smolka’s speech on Castle Hill on the occasion of the Union of Lublin anniversary in 1869. 213 Figure 54. View over Lwów. Photograph by Edmund Libański, 1928. 223 Figure 55. St. John the Baptist Church before Zachariewicz’s restoration. Photograph by Teodor Szajnok, 1868. 235 Figure 56. Julian Zachariewicz. Restoration of St. John the Baptist Church, 1887. 237 xi Figure 57. Armenian Cathedral. Postcard from around 1900. 239 Figure 58. Project for the restoration of the...