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Appendix B Safety Guidelines Ten Essentials for Every Pack in Every Season Map Compass Warm clothing—no cotton Extra food and water Headlamp or flashlight Matches or firestarters First-aid kit and repair kit Whistle Pocketknife Rain/wind jacket and pants Hiker Responsibility Code You are responsible for yourself, so be prepared: 1. With knowledge and gear. Learn about equipment, the terrain, conditions, and local weather. 2. To leave your plans. Tell someone where you are going, the trail(s) you will hike, when you will return, and your emergency plans. 3. To stay together. If you start as a group, hike as a group and end as a group. Pace the hike to the slowest person. 4. To turn back. Weather changes quickly in the mountains. Fatigue and unexpected conditions can affect your hike. Know your limitations and when to postpone your hike. 5. For emergencies. Even if headed out for a short hike, an injury, severe weather, or a wrong turn could become life-threatening. Know how to rescue yourself. 6. To share the Hiker Responsibility Code. ...

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