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Illustrations The Reverend Joseph Armstrong De Laine frontispiece Map of South Carolina 4 Map of Clarendon County 5 Unidentified elementary school building 6 Spring Hill Elementary School 16 Members of the Committee on Action 61 James Brown 103 Four activist clergymen 111 Liberty Hill Elementary School 118 Scott’s Branch School 118 1950 addition to Scott’s Branch School 119 Summerton Grade School 120 Summerton High School 120 Judge J. Waties Waring 135 Some Briggs plaintiffs with families and supporters 140 Local and state NAACP officials 148 Lee Elementary School 153 The De Laines viewing their burned home 155 ...

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