Unbelievable Happiness and Final Sorrow: The Hemingway-Pfeiffer Marriage

NOTES

NOTES The following abbreviations are used in the notes for frequently cited sources: Colby: Colby College Special Collections, Waterville, Me. EH: Ernest Hemingway Hadley: Hadley Richardson Hemingway Mowrer HGW: Helen Guffey Weaver Estate, private collection HMD: Honoria Murphy Donnelly Estate, private collection HPMEC: Hemingway-Pfeiffer Museum and Educational Center, Piggott, Ark. JFK: Ernest Hemingway Collection, John F. Kennedy Library, Boston Lilly: Hemingway MSS III, Lilly Library, Indiana University, Bloomington, Ind. Pauline: Pauline Pfeiffer Hemingway PRF: Gustavus and Louise Pfeiffer Research Foundation Collection, Hemingway-Pfeiffer Museum and Educational Center, Piggott, Ark. PSU: Ernest H. Mainland Collection, Special Collections Library, The Pennsylvania State University PUL: Princeton University Library Special Collections, Princeton, N.J. Texas: Hemingway Family Papers, Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center, University of Texas, Austin UVA: University of Virginia Library, Charlottesville, Va. Chapter 1: Introduction 1. Hemingway, Moveable Feast, title page. 2. Diliberto, Hadley. 36. 3. Cannell, “Scenes with a Hero,” 146. 4. Cannell, “Scenes with a Hero,” 146. 5. Cannell, “Scenes with a Hero,” 146. 6. Kenneth Wells, interview with the author, Piggott, Ark., Mar. 20, 1997, based on conversations with Virginia Pfeiffer in 1950. 7. Cannell, “Scenes with a Hero,” 146. 8. Wells, interview, Mar. 20, 1997. 9. Ayleene Spence, interview with the author, Piggott, Ark., Jan. 9, 1998. 10. Wells, interview, Mar. 20, 1997. 283 Chapter 2: The Pfeiffers 1. G. A. Pfeiffer to Family, Oct. 30, 1932, Jan. 9, 1937, PRF. 2. G. A. Pfeiffer to Family, Oct. 30, 1932, PRF. 3. G. A. Pfeiffer to Family, Jan. 17, 1937, PRF. 4. “540 Jahre Kluftinger in Kempten,” Allgäuer Zeitung/Allgäuer Tagblatt, 1934, PRF 5. Alfredo Leonardi, “The Kluftinger, Pfeiffer and Leonardi Families: How Their Lives Were Affected by the City of Bologna, Italy,” unpublished family history, 3, HPMEC. 6. Harris Franklin Rall, remarks at the dedication of the Henry Pfeiffer Chapel at Pfeiffer Junior College, Misenheimer, N.C., May 1–2, 1943, PRF. 7. George Pfeiffer, interview with the author, Los Angeles, Calif., Mar. 4, 1998. 8. G. A. Pfeiffer to Family, Dec. 31, 1941, PRF. 9. “Local Eyetems,” Parkersburg Eclipse, Mar. 1, 1900. 10. “Local Eyetems,” Parkersburg Eclipse, May 31, 1900. 11. “Local Eyetems,” Parkersburg Eclipse, Nov. 14, 1901. 12. G. A. Pfeiffer, Philosophical Writings. 13. Lloyd Russell, interview with the author, Piggott, Ark., Oct. 8, 1997. 14. “Geo. M. Jackson, Socialist Leader of Clay Co., Stabbed Paul Pfeiffer of St. Francis Sunday,” Paragould Daily Press, Oct. 14, 1912 (reprinted in Corning Courier, “G. M. Jackson in Bad in East End,” Oct. 18, 1912). Chapter 3: Pauline 1. “Visitation Academy,” Schools of the Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis (St. Louis: Archdiocese of St. Louis, 1995–96). 2. Faherty, Deep Roots and Golden Wings, 104. 3. Faherty, Deep Roots and Golden Wings, 112–13. 4. Witherspoon, Remembering the St. Louis World’s Fair, 71. 5. Sheila Tybor, interview with the author, Piggott, Ark., July 19, 2005. 6. Pauline Pfeiffer, letter, Oct. 1925, Alumnae Magazine, Academy of the Visitation (St. Louis: 1926), 13. 7. Montgomery, Leading Facts of French History. 8. Paragould Daily Press, 1914. 9. Nancy Castrillon Militello, telephone interview with the author, Aug. 7, 1997. 10. Savitar (University of Missouri, Columbia: 1918), 35. 11. “Missouri Alumni in Journalism.” 12. Paul Pfeiffer to Karl Pfeiffer, Nov. 5, 1918, Matilda and Karl Pfeiffer Foundation, Piggott, Ark. 13. Mary Pfeiffer to Karl Pfeiffer, Nov. 22, 1918, Matilda and Karl Pfeiffer Foundation. 14. Patty Johnson, “Colorful House That Cosmetics Preserved,” Iowan. Feb.Mar . 1961, 16. 284 NOTES 15. Levin, Wheels of Fashion, 58. 16. Meade, Dorothy Parker, 43. 17. Frank J. Ryan, “To Whom it May Concern,” Apr. 13, 1922, HPMEC. 18. Ursula Herold Harris, interview with the author, Walnut Creek, Calif., Feb. 11, 2000. 19. Harris, interview, Feb. 11, 2000. Chapter 4: Ernest 1. Sanford, At the Hemingways, 54. 2. Sanford, At the Hemingways, 54. 3. Sanford, At the Hemingways, 81. 4. Ernest Hemingway, “Big Two-Hearted River: Part II.” in Hemingway, Short Stories, 235. 5. Sanford, At the Hemingways, 67. 6. L. Hemingway, My Brother, 42. 7. Sanford, At the Hemingways, 12. 8. Baker, Ernest Hemingway, 31. 9. L. Hemingway, My Brother, 43. 10. Sanford, At the Hemingways, 41–42. 11. Baker, Ernest Hemingway, 5. 12. Sanford, At the Hemingways, 188. 13. Grace Hemingway to EH, July 24, 1920, Texas, in Reynolds, Young Hemingway, 138. 14. Sherwood Anderson to Lewis Galantière, Nov. 28, 1921, in Anderson, Letters, 82–83. 15. Sherwood Anderson to...